Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38697103›Full record

ArticleCell reports. Medicine2024

Harnessing TME depicted by histological images to improve cancer prognosis through a deep learning system.

Ruitian Gao, Xin Yuan, Yanran Ma, Ting Wei, Luke Johnston, Yanfei Shao, Wenwen Lv, Tengteng Zhu, Yue Zhang, Junke Zheng and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports. Medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Ruitian GaoDepartment of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; SJTU-Yale Joint Center for Biostatistics and Data Science, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Xin YuanDepartment of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; SJTU-Yale Joint Center for Biostatistics and Data Science, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Yanran MaDepartment of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; SJTU-Yale Joint Center for Biostatistics and Data Science, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Ting WeiDepartment of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; SJTU-Yale Joint Center for Biostatistics and Data Science, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Luke JohnstonSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Yanfei ShaoDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Minimally Invasive Surgery Center, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Wenwen LvClinical Research Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Tengteng ZhuClinical Research Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Yue ZhangDepartment of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; SJTU-Yale Joint Center for Biostatistics and Data Science, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Junke ZhengKey Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Guoqiang ChenState Key Laboratory of Systems Medicine for Cancer, Ren-Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Jing SunDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Minimally Invasive Surgery Center, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China. Electronic address: sj11788@rjh.com.cn.
Yu Guang WangSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; Institute of Natural Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; Zhangjiang Institute of Advanced Research, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 201203, China. Electronic address: yuguang.wang@sjtu.edu.cn.
Zhangsheng YuDepartment of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; SJTU-Yale Joint Center for Biostatistics and Data Science, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; School of Mathematical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; Clinical Research Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China. Electronic address: yuzhangsheng@sjtu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spatial transcriptomics (ST) provides insights into the tumor microenvironment (TME), which is closely associated with cancer prognosis, but ST has limited clinical availability. In this study, we provide a powerful deep learning system to augment TME information based on histological images for patients without ST data, thereby empowering precise cancer prognosis. The system provides two connections to bridge existing gaps. The first is the integrated graph and image deep learning (IGI-DL) model, which predicts ST expression based on histological images with a 0.171 increase in mean correlation across three cancer types compared with five existing methods. The second connection is the cancer prognosis prediction model, based on TME depicted by spatial gene expression. Our survival model, using graphs with predicted ST features, achieves superior accuracy with a concordance index of 0.747 and 0.725 for The Cancer Genome Atlas breast cancer and colorectal cancer cohorts, outperforming other survival models. For the external Molecular and Cellular Oncology colorectal cancer cohort, our survival model maintains a stable advantage.

Indexed as

Deep LearningNeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentBreast NeoplasmsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansPrognosisTranscriptomedeep learninggene expression predictiongraph neural networkshistological imagesmicroenvironmentnuclei graphsprognosis predictionspatial transcriptomicssurvival analysis

Identifiers

PMID38697103
PMCPMC11149411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.