Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38696893›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of otolaryngology

A comparison of caregiver-reported snoring and objective snoring in children from urban neighborhoods.

Phoebe K Yu, Xiaoyu Li, Tamar Sofer, Amparito Cunningham, Judith Owens, Diane R Gold, Wanda Phipatanakul, Susan Redline

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of otolaryngology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Bedsharing sleep characteristics in children with mild sleep-disordered breathing.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2025
    Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Phoebe K YuBrigham and Women's Hospital, Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Boston, MA, United States of America; Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Department of Otolaryngology, Boston, MA, United States of America. Electronic address: phoebe_yu@meei.harvard.edu.
Xiaoyu LiBrigham and Women's Hospital, Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Boston, MA, United States of America; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America; Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Tamar SoferBrigham and Women's Hospital, Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Amparito CunninghamBoston Children's Hospital, Division of Immunology, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Judith OwensHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America; Boston Children's Hospital, Division of Neurology, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Diane R GoldBrigham and Women's Hospital, Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States of America; Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Department of Environmental Health, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Wanda PhipatanakulHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America; Boston Children's Hospital, Division of Immunology, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Susan RedlineBrigham and Women's Hospital, Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Boston, MA, United States of America; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America; Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Boston, MA, United States of America.

Funding

SICAS- Diversity SupplementU01AI110397 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI PHIPATANAKUL, WANDA · 2015 to 2020
$8.8M
Environmental Risk Factors for Pediatric Sleep Disordered BreathingR01HL137192 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI PHIPATANAKUL, WANDA · 2017 to 2020
$3.5M
Novel NOTCH4 Pathway of Asthma Severity in Urban School Children: Clinical Research Center, Boston Children’s HospitalU01AI160087 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Talal Amine Chatila, WANDA PHIPATANAKUL · 2021 to 2026
$2.8M
Midcareer Investigator Award: Urban School Allergen Exposures and Childhood AsthmK24AI106822 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI PHIPATANAKUL, WANDA · 2013 to 2022
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137192NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI106822NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI110397NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI160087
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSleep Disordered Breathing (SDB) is both prevalent and under-recognized in pediatric minority populations. Recognition of SDB is often triggered by symptoms of caregiver-reported snoring. However, the validity and utility of caregiver reports likely vary across populations. Our objective is to assess the association between caregiver-reported snoring and objectively recorded snoring in a low-income urban community and explore factors associated with agreement between objective and subjective snoring.

methods169 6 to 12 year old participants underwent at-home sleep studies with a WatchPAT device as part of the Environmental Assessment of Sleep in Youth (EASY) cohort study. Differences in subjective snoring, objective snoring, and concordance between subjective and objective snoring based on socioeconomic and clinical characteristics were assessed.

resultsThe sample had a high proportion of non-white (78.9 %) and low income (39.6 %) children. Caregivers reported snoring for 20.7 % of the children and snoring was measured objectively for 21.9 %. Of those with objective snoring, only 29.7 % were identified as snorers by caregiver report (sensitivity: 0.30; specificity: 0.82). Primary Spanish language and co-sleeping were associated with increased caregiver reported snoring, and allergy was associated with increased objective snoring. Older child age and normal range BMI percentile were associated with higher concordance between caregiver and objective snoring.

conclusionsAmong a community-based, predominantly minority sample, caregiver-reported snoring resulted in under-estimation of prevalence of objectively assessed snoring. Reliance on caregiver report may poorly identify children with snoring or SDB in clinical practice.

Indexed as

CaregiversSnoringUrban PopulationChildCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMalePovertyPrevalenceSleep Apnea SyndromesParent reportPediatric sleepSleep-disordered breathingSnoring

Identifiers

PMID38696893
PMCPMC11194994

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.