Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38696728›Full record

ArticleBrain : a journal of neurology2024

Distinct ultrastructural phenotypes of glial and neuronal alpha-synuclein inclusions in multiple system atrophy.

Carolin Böing, Marta Di Fabrizio, Domenic Burger, John G J M Bol, Evelien Huisman, Annemieke J M Rozemuller, Wilma D J van de Berg, Henning Stahlberg, Amanda J Lewis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Carolin BöingC-CINA, Biozentrum, University of Basel, Basel 4058, Switzerland.
Marta Di FabrizioLaboratory of Biological Electron Microscopy, Institute of Physics, School of Basic Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Federale Lausanne, Lausanne, Vaud 1015, Switzerland.
Domenic BurgerLaboratory of Biological Electron Microscopy, Institute of Physics, School of Basic Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Federale Lausanne, Lausanne, Vaud 1015, Switzerland.
John G J M BolDepartment of Anatomy and Neurosciences, section Clinical Neuroanatomy and Biobanking, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Vrije University Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1081 HZ, The Netherlands.
Evelien HuismanDepartment of Anatomy and Neurosciences, section Clinical Neuroanatomy and Biobanking, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Vrije University Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1081 HZ, The Netherlands.
Annemieke J M RozemullerDepartment of Pathology, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Vrije University Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1081 HZ, The Netherlands.
Wilma D J van de BergDepartment of Anatomy and Neurosciences, section Clinical Neuroanatomy and Biobanking, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Vrije University Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1081 HZ, The Netherlands.
Henning StahlbergLaboratory of Biological Electron Microscopy, Institute of Physics, School of Basic Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Federale Lausanne, Lausanne, Vaud 1015, Switzerland.
Amanda J LewisLaboratory of Biological Electron Microscopy, Institute of Physics, School of Basic Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Federale Lausanne, Lausanne, Vaud 1015, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7257-5848

Funding

Dutch Parkinson association 2020-G01Swiss National Science Foundation CRSII5_177195Synapsis Foundation Switzerland 2019-CDA01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple system atrophy is characterized pathologically by the accumulation of alpha-synuclein (aSyn) into glial cytoplasmic inclusions (GCIs). The mechanism underlying the formation of GCIs is not well understood. In this study, correlative light and electron microscopy was employed to investigate aSyn pathology in the substantia nigra and putamen of post-mortem multiple system atrophy brain donors. Three distinct types of aSyn immuno-positive inclusions were identified in oligodendrocytes, neurons and dark cells presumed to be dark microglia. Oligodendrocytes contained fibrillar GCIs that were consistently enriched with lysosomes and peroxisomes, supporting the involvement of the autophagy pathway in aSyn aggregation in multiple system atrophy. Neuronal cytoplasmic inclusions exhibited ultrastructural heterogeneity resembling both fibrillar and membranous inclusions, linking multiple systems atrophy and Parkinson's disease. The novel aSyn pathology identified in the dark cells, displayed GCI-like fibrils or non-GCI-like ultrastructures suggesting various stages of aSyn accumulation in these cells. The observation of GCI-like fibrils within dark cells suggests these cells may be an important contributor to the origin or spread of pathological aSyn in multiple system atrophy. Our results suggest a complex interplay between multiple cell types that may underlie the formation of aSyn pathology in multiple system atrophy brain and highlight the need for further investigation into cell-specific disease pathologies in multiple system atrophy.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinInclusion BodiesMultiple System AtrophyNeurogliaNeuronsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOligodendrogliaPhenotypePutamenSubstantia Nigraalpha-Synucleinalpha-synucleincorrelative light and electron microscopydisease pathologymultiple system atrophypost-mortem human brain

Identifiers

PMID38696728
PMCPMC11531854

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.