Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38696180›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2024

A Biosynthetic Alternative to Human Amniotic Membrane for Use in Ocular Surface Surgery.

Prity Sahay, Mehri Behbehani, Perla Filippini, Gianpaolo Bruti, Melissa Townsend, Rob McKean, Harminder S Dua

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 91% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Prity SahayAcademic Ophthalmology, Division of Clinical Neuroscience, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, UK.
Mehri BehbehaniThe Electrospinning Company, Oxfordshire, UK.
Perla FilippiniAcademic Ophthalmology, Division of Clinical Neuroscience, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, UK.
Gianpaolo BrutiThe Electrospinning Company, Oxfordshire, UK.
Melissa TownsendThe Electrospinning Company, Oxfordshire, UK.
Rob McKeanThe Electrospinning Company, Oxfordshire, UK.
Harminder S DuaAcademic Ophthalmology, Division of Clinical Neuroscience, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, UK.
University of Nottingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The biosynthetic Symatix membrane (SM) was developed to replace fresh human amniotic membrane (hAM) in ocular surgical applications. The purpose of this study was to test the biocompatibility of the SM with human limbus-derived epithelial cells with regard to their physical and biological properties. Methods: Different physical properties of SM were tested ex vivo by simulation on human corneas. In vitro, primary limbal epithelial cells from limbal explants were used to test biological properties such as cell migration, proliferation, metabolic activity, and limbal epithelial cell markers on the SM, hAM, and freeze-dried amniotic membrane (FDAM). Results: The surgical handleability of the SM was equivalent to that of the hAM. Ultrastructural and histological studies demonstrated that epithelial cells on the SM had the typical tightly apposed, polygonal, corneal epithelial cell morphology. The epithelial cells were well stratified on the SM, unlike on the hAM and FDAM. Rapid wound healing occurred on the SM within 3 days. Immunofluorescence studies showed positive expression of CK-19, Col-1, laminin, ZO-1, FN, and p-63 on the SM, plastic, and FDAM compared to positive expression of ZO-1, Col-1, laminin, FN, and p63 and negative expression of CK-19 in the hAM. Conclusions: These results indicate that the SM is a better substrate for limbal epithelial cell migration, proliferation, and tight junction formation. Altogether, the SM can provide a suitable alternative to the hAM for surgical application in sight-restoring operations. Translational Relevance: The hAM, currently widely used in ocular surface surgery, has numerous variations and limitations. The biocompatibility of corneal epithelial cells with the SM demonstrated in this study suggests that it can be a viable substitute for the hAM.

Indexed as

AmnionCell MovementCell ProliferationCells, CulturedEpithelial CellsEpithelium, CornealHumansLamininLimbus CorneaeOphthalmologic Surgical ProceduresWound HealingZonula Occludens-1 ProteinLamininZonula Occludens-1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID38696180
PMCPMC11077906
OpenAlexW4396577427

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.