Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38695988›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2024

Prostate size ≥ 100 g and its association with long-term outcomes of Retzius-sparing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

Ofir Maltzman, Stefano Tappero, Alberto Caviglia, Erika Palagonia, Carlo Buratto, Francesco Chierigo, Valerio Cellini, Alberto Olivero, Michele Barbieri, Silvia Secco and 3 more

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In one paragraph

Article in World journal of urology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Ofir MaltzmanDepartment of Urology, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza Dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, Milan, Italy.
Stefano TapperoDepartment of Urology, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza Dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, Milan, Italy. stefano.m.tappero@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9712-2685
Alberto CavigliaDepartment of Urology, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza Dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, Milan, Italy.
Erika PalagoniaDepartment of Urology, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza Dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, Milan, Italy.
Carlo BurattoDepartment of Urology, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza Dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, Milan, Italy.
Francesco ChierigoDepartment of Urology, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza Dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, Milan, Italy.
Valerio CelliniDepartment of Urology, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza Dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, Milan, Italy.
Alberto OliveroDepartment of Urology, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza Dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, Milan, Italy.
Michele BarbieriDepartment of Urology, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza Dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, Milan, Italy.
Silvia SeccoDepartment of Urology, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza Dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, Milan, Italy.
Aldo Massimo BocciardiDepartment of Urology, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza Dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, Milan, Italy.
Antonio GalfanoDepartment of Urology, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza Dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, Milan, Italy.
Paolo Dell'OglioDepartment of Urology, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza Dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is unknown whether perioperative and functional outcomes of Retzius-sparing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RS-RARP) may be affected by large prostate sizes (PS).

methodsAll patients treated with RS-RARP were identified and compared according to PS. The definition of PS relied on the prostatic weight at final pathology (PS < 100 g vs ≥ 100 g). Multivariable logistic regression models tested immediate and 12-month urinary continence recovery (UCR, namely, 0-1 safety pad per-day), and positive surgical margins (PSM). Multivariable Poisson log-linear regression analyses tested operative time (OT), estimated blood loss (EBL), and length of stay (LOS). The analyses relied on the database of a high-volume European institution (2010-2022).

resultsOf 1,555 overall patients, 1503 (96.7%) had a PS < 100 g and 52 (3.3%) had a PS ≥ 100 g. No differences were recorded in LOS (3 days), and intraoperative (1.9 vs 2.3%) as well as postoperative complications (13 vs 12%; all p values > 0.05). No significant difference was recorded in PSM (25 vs 23%, p = 0.6). In patients with PS ≥ 100 g vs < 100 g, immediate UCR rate was 42 vs 64% (p = 0.002), and 12-month UCR rate was 87 vs 88% (p = 0.3). PV ≥ 100 g independently predicted worse immediate UCR (odds ratio 0.55, 95% CI 0.30-0.98, p = 0.044), but not worse 12-month UCR (p = 0.3) or higher PSM (p = 0.7). PV ≥ 100 g independently predicted longer OT (incidence rate ratio [IRR] 1.12, 95% CI 1.10-1.15, p < 0.001) and higher EBL (IRR 1.26, 95% CI 1.24-1.28, p < 0.001), but not longer LOS (p = 0.3).

conclusionsRS-RARP is a valid option for prostate cancer treatment, even in case of very large prostates. Specifically, no significant association was recognized between PS ≥ 100 g and PSM or 12-month UCR.

Indexed as

Organ Sparing TreatmentsProstateProstatectomyProstatic NeoplasmsRobotic Surgical ProceduresAgedHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrgan SizePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeProstate sizeRetzius-sparing prostatectomyRobotic surgerySurgical marginsUrinary continence

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.