Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38695845›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2024

Calculation method for novel upright CT scanner isodose curves.

Michael W Kissick, Costanza Panaino, Anthony Criscuolo, John Hayes, Carson Hoffman, Rockwell Mackie, Andries N Schreuder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Calculation method for novel upright CT scanner isodose curves.Journal of applied clinical medical physics · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Michael W KissickLeo Cancer Care, Ltd., Middleton, Wisconsin, USA.
Costanza PanainoLeo Cancer Care, Ltd., Middleton, Wisconsin, USA.
Anthony CriscuoloEngineering and Physical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.
John HayesLeo Cancer Care, Ltd., Middleton, Wisconsin, USA.
Carson HoffmanLeo Cancer Care, Ltd., Middleton, Wisconsin, USA.
Rockwell MackieLeo Cancer Care, Ltd., Middleton, Wisconsin, USA.
Andries N SchreuderLeo Cancer Care, Ltd., Middleton, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3507-4838

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeA computational method based on Monte-Carlo calculations is presented and used to calculate isodose curves for a new upright and tilting CT scanner useful for radiation protection purposes.

methodsThe TOPAS code platform with imported CAD files for key components was used to construct a calculation space for the scanner. A sphere of water acts as the patient would by creating scatter out of the bore. Maximum intensity dose maps are calculated for various possible tilt angles to make sure radiation protection for site planning uses the maximum possible dose everywhere.

resultsThe resulting maximum intensity isodose lines are more rounded than ones for just a single tilt angle and so closer to isotropic. These maximum intensity curves are closer to the isotropic assumption used in CTDI or DLP based methods of site planning and radiation protection. The isodose lines are similar to those of a standard CT scanner, just tilted upwards. There is more metal above the beam that lessens the dose above versus below isocenter.

conclusionAside from the orientation, this upright scanner is very similar to a typical CT scanner, and nothing different for shielding needs to be done for this new upright tilting CT scanner, because an isotropic scatter source is often assumed for any CT scanner.

Indexed as

Monte Carlo MethodTomography Scanners, X-Ray ComputedTomography, X-Ray ComputedAlgorithmsHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedPhantoms, ImagingRadiation DosageRadiation ProtectionRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedCT isodoseCT upright tilting gantryTOPAS Monte‐Carlo modeling

Identifiers

PMID38695845
PMCPMC11244660

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.