Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38695551›Full record

ArticleeLife2024

Representational drift as a result of implicit regularization.

Aviv Ratzon, Dori Derdikman, Omri Barak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Changes in perceptual sampling contribute to representational drift.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Coordinated Representational Drift Across the Mouse Cortex.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Representational drift reflects ongoing balancing of stochastic changes by Hebbian learning.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Sensory reformatting for a working visual memory.Trends in cognitive sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. Stability through plasticity: Finding robust memories through representational drift.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Distributed and drifting signals for working memory load in human cortex.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Representational drift without synaptic plasticity.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  12. Representational drift and learning-induced stabilization in the piriform cortex.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Aviv RatzonRappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7648-9744
Dori DerdikmanRappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3677-6321
Omri BarakRappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7894-6344

Funding

CRCNS: US-Israel - The egocentric-allocentric transformation of the cognitive mapR01MH125544 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BALASUBRAMANIAN, VIJAY, DERDIKMAN, DORI · 2020 to 2023
$1.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH125544
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies show that, even in constant environments, the tuning of single neurons changes over time in a variety of brain regions. This representational drift has been suggested to be a consequence of continuous learning under noise, but its properties are still not fully understood. To investigate the underlying mechanism, we trained an artificial network on a simplified navigational task. The network quickly reached a state of high performance, and many units exhibited spatial tuning. We then continued training the network and noticed that the activity became sparser with time. Initial learning was orders of magnitude faster than ensuing sparsification. This sparsification is consistent with recent results in machine learning, in which networks slowly move within their solution space until they reach a flat area of the loss function. We analyzed four datasets from different labs, all demonstrating that CA1 neurons become sparser and more spatially informative with exposure to the same environment. We conclude that learning is divided into three overlapping phases: (i) Fast familiarity with the environment; (ii) slow implicit regularization; and (iii) a steady state of null drift. The variability in drift dynamics opens the possibility of inferring learning algorithms from observations of drift statistics.

Indexed as

NeuronsAnimalsCA1 Region, HippocampalLearningMachine LearningNeural Networks, ComputerRatsartificial neural networkCA1mouseneurosciencenoiseregularizationrepresentational drifttheoretical neuroscience

Identifiers

PMID38695551
PMCPMC11065423

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.