Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38695358›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2024

Fetal sex and the relative reactivity of human umbilical vein and arteries are key determinants in potential beneficial effects of phosphodiesterase inhibitors.

Anne-Christine Peyter, Manon Beaumann, Flavien Delhaes, Sébastien Joye, Steeve Menétrey, David Baud, Jean-François Tolsa

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anne-Christine PeyterNeonatal Research Laboratory, Department Woman-Mother-Child, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2051-1126
Manon BeaumannNeonatal Research Laboratory, Department Woman-Mother-Child, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Flavien DelhaesNeonatal Research Laboratory, Department Woman-Mother-Child, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Sébastien JoyeClinic of Neonatology, Department Woman-Mother-Child, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Steeve MenétreyNeonatal Research Laboratory, Department Woman-Mother-Child, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
David BaudClinic of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Department Woman-Mother-Child, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Jean-François TolsaClinic of Neonatology, Department Woman-Mother-Child, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3979-9270
University of Lausanne · CH

Funding

Swiss National Science Foundation 32003B_138491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is a common complication of pregnancy. We previously demonstrated that IUGR is associated with an impaired nitric oxide (NO)-induced relaxation in the human umbilical vein (HUV) of growth-restricted females compared to appropriate for gestational age (AGA) newborns. We found that phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibition improved NO-induced relaxation in HUV, suggesting that PDEs could represent promising targets for therapeutic intervention. This study aimed to investigate the effects of PDE inhibition on human umbilical arteries (HUAs) compared to HUV. Umbilical vessels were collected in IUGR and AGA term newborns. NO-induced relaxation was studied using isolated vessel tension experiments in the presence or absence of the nonspecific PDE inhibitor 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine (IBMX). PDE1B, PDE1C, PDE3A, PDE4B, and PDE5A were investigated by Western blot. NO-induced vasodilation was similar between IUGR and AGA HUAs. In HUAs precontracted with serotonin, IBMX enhanced NO-induced relaxation only in IUGR females, whereas in HUV IBMX increased NO-induced relaxation in all groups except IUGR males. In umbilical vessels preconstricted with the thromboxane A2 analog U46619, IBMX improved NO-induced relaxation in all groups to a greater extent in HUV than HUAs. However, the PDE protein content was higher in HUAs than HUV in all study groups. Therefore, the effects of PDE inhibition depend on the presence of IUGR, fetal sex, vessel type, and vasoconstrictors implicated. Despite a higher PDE protein content, HUAs are less sensitive to IBMX than HUV, which could lead to adverse effects of PDE inhibition in vivo by impairment of the fetoplacental hemodynamics.

Indexed as

Fetal Growth RetardationNitric OxidePhosphodiesterase InhibitorsUmbilical ArteriesUmbilical VeinsVasodilation1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthineCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5FemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMalePhosphoric Diester HydrolasesPregnancySex Factors1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthineCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5Nitric OxidePDE5A protein, humanPhosphodiesterase InhibitorsPhosphoric Diester Hydrolasescyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterasehuman umbilical arteryhuman umbilical veinintrauterine growth restrictionnitric oxide

Identifiers

PMID38695358
PMCPMC11365547
OpenAlexW4396582151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.