Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38694882›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in robotics and AI2024

Recruiting neural field theory for data augmentation in a motor imagery brain-computer interface.

Daniel Polyakov, Peter A Robinson, Eli J Muller, Oren Shriki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in robotics and AI, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Daniel PolyakovDepartment of Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva, Israel.
Peter A RobinsonSchool of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Eli J MullerBrain and Mind Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Oren ShrikiDepartment of Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We introduce a novel approach to training data augmentation in brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) using neural field theory (NFT) applied to EEG data from motor imagery tasks. BCIs often suffer from limited accuracy due to a limited amount of training data. To address this, we leveraged a corticothalamic NFT model to generate artificial EEG time series as supplemental training data. We employed the BCI competition IV '2a' dataset to evaluate this augmentation technique. For each individual, we fitted the model to common spatial patterns of each motor imagery class, jittered the fitted parameters, and generated time series for data augmentation. Our method led to significant accuracy improvements of over 2% in classifying the "total power" feature, but not in the case of the "Higuchi fractal dimension" feature. This suggests that the fit NFT model may more favorably represent one feature than the other. These findings pave the way for further exploration of NFT-based data augmentation, highlighting the benefits of biophysically accurate artificial data.

Indexed as

brain-computer interface (BCI)common spatial pattern (CSP)data augmentationEEGmotor imageryneural field theory

Identifiers

PMID38694882
PMCPMC11061403

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.