Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38694877›Full record

ArticleEuropean urology open science2024

The Impact of Prostate Volume on Prostate Cancer Detection: Comparing Magnetic Resonance Imaging with Transrectal Ultrasound in Biopsy-naïve Men.

Jianjun Ye, Chichen Zhang, Lei Zheng, Qihao Wang, Qiyou Wu, Xiang Tu, Yige Bao, Qiang Wei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European urology open science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jianjun YeDepartment of Urology and Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Chichen ZhangDepartment of Urology and Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lei ZhengDepartment of Urology and Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qihao WangDepartment of Urology and Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qiyou WuDepartment of Urology and Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xiang TuDepartment of Urology and Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yige BaoDepartment of Urology and Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qiang WeiDepartment of Urology and Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
West China Hospital of Sichuan University · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objective: This study aimed to determine the difference in prostate volume (PV) derived from transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) and multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI), and to further investigate the role of TRUS prostate-specific antigen density (PSAD) and mpMRI-PSAD in prostate cancer (PCa) detection in biopsy-naïve men. Methods: Patients who underwent an initial prostate biopsy within 3 mo after mpMRI between January 2016 and December 2021 were analyzed retrospectively. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) of both TRUS-PSAD and mpMRI-PSAD for PCa detection were calculated and compared. The Pearson correlation coefficient, Bland-Altman plot, and receiver operating characteristic curve were also utilized to explore the interests of this study. Key findings and limitations: The median prostate-specific antigen level of 875 patients was 9.79 (interquartile range [IQR]: 7.09-13.50) ng/ml. The median mpMRI-PV and TRUS-PV were 41.92 (IQR: 29.29-60.73) and 41.04 (IQR: 29.24-57.27) ml, respectively, demonstrating a strong linear correlation ( Conclusions and clinical implications: TRUS-PV and MRI-PV exhibited a strong linear correlation and reached sufficient agreement. The efficiency of TRUS-PSAD and mpMRI-PSAD for PCa detection was comparable. TRUS could be used for PV estimation and dynamic monitoring of PSAD, and TRUS-PSAD could effectively guide clinical decision-making and optimize diagnostic strategies. Patient summary: In this work, prostate volume (PV) derived from transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) exhibited a strong linear correlation with the PV derived from multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI). The efficiency of TRUS prostate-specific antigen density (PSAD) and mpMRI-PSAD for the detection of prostate cancer was comparable. TRUS could be used for PV estimation and TRUS-PSAD could help in clinical decision-making and optimizing diagnostic strategies.

Indexed as

Multiparametric magnetic resonance imagingProstate cancerProstate‐specific antigen densityProstate volumeTransrectal ultrasound

Identifiers

PMID38694877
PMCPMC11059338
OpenAlexW4395020760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.