Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38694654›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Comparing Laparoscopic Total Extraperitoneal and Lichtenstein Mesh Repair for Inguinal Hernias: A Focus on Patient Outcomes.

Amar Varshney, Vipin Kawatra, Unnati Watal, Nevin Thyparambil Abraham, Manisha Avinash, Arun Shreenivas Pugalendhi, Shrey Rana

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amar VarshneyDepartment of Surgery, 7 Air Force Hospital, Kanpur, IND.
Vipin KawatraDepartment of Surgery, Indian Naval Hospital Ship (INHS) Sanjeevani, Kochi, IND.
Unnati WatalDepartment of Surgery, Terna Medical College, Mumbai, IND.
Nevin Thyparambil AbrahamDepartment of Surgery, Dr. Somervell Memorial Medical College, Karakonam, IND.
Manisha AvinashDepartment of Surgery, The Oxford Medical College Hospital and Research Center, Attibele, IND.
Arun Shreenivas PugalendhiDepartment of Surgery, Government Medical College and Employee State Insurance (ESI) Hospital, Coimbatore, IND.
Shrey RanaDepartment of Surgery, Tver State Medical University, Tver, RUS.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to evaluate post-operative outcomes by comparing factors such as post-operative pain, duration of hospitalization, time needed to resume normal and full activities, and complications between laparoscopic total extraperitoneal (TEP) and Lichtenstein tension-free mesh hernioplasty or repair (LMR) for inguinal hernias. MATERIALS AND

methodsA prospective study was conducted involving male patients undergoing either LMR or laparoscopic TEP mesh repair, with 30 patients in each group. The study assessed post-operative pain, duration of hospital stay, return to normal activities, and complications. Pain scores were monitored at regular intervals using a visual scale. Before discharge, patients' ability to perform self-care activities was evaluated using the Katz index of independence in activities of daily living. Outpatient follow-up was conducted on day 14, one month, three months, and six months post-surgery.

resultsPost-operative pain scores were significantly higher among LMR patients compared to TEP patients until the 14th day post-surgery (p < 0.001). However, pain levels became comparable after that. There were no notable differences in pain scores between unilateral and bilateral hernias. TEP patients experienced significantly shorter hospital stays (p < 0.001) and quicker resumptions of self-care (p < 0.001), light work (p < 0.02), and full work (p < 0.03) compared to LMR patients.

conclusionLaparoscopic TEP repair offers advantages over Lichtenstein mesh repair in terms of reduced postoperative pain, shorter hospital stays, and faster recovery to normal activities. These findings can guide clinicians and patients in making informed decisions regarding hernia repair techniques.

Indexed as

hernia repair techniquesinguinal hernialaparoscopic total extraperitoneallichtenstein tension-free mesh hernioplastypostoperative pain

Identifiers

PMID38694654
PMCPMC11061776

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.