Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38694293›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2024

Comparative efficacy of acupuncture, venesection, and physical therapy on chronic low back pain outcomes: a randomized clinical trial.

Moein Jamali Dastjerdi, Mohaddeseh Azadvari, Gholamreza Kordafshari, Bai-Xiao Zhao, Mohammad Sadegh Adel-Mehraban, Reihane Alipour, Mehrdad Karimi, Amir Hooman Kazemi, Arman Sourani, Ali Vafaie Sefti

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Moein Jamali DastjerdiDepartment of Traditional Medicine, School of Persian medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohaddeseh AzadvariDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Gholamreza KordafshariDepartment of Traditional Medicine, School of Persian medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Bai-Xiao ZhaoSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Mohammad Sadegh Adel-MehrabanDepartment of Traditional Medicine, School of Persian medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Reihane AlipourTraditional Persian Medicine and Complementary Medicine (PerCoMed) Student Association, Students' Scientific Research Center (SSRC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mehrdad KarimiDepartment of Traditional Medicine, School of Persian medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Amir Hooman KazemiDepartment of Traditional Medicine, School of Persian medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Arman SouraniDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Ali Vafaie SeftiDepartment of Traditional Medicine, School of Persian medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRBeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNImam Khomeini Hospital · IRIsfahan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Chronic low back pain (CLBP) imposes considerable financial and social burden with poor response to medical and surgical treatments. Alternatively, acupuncture and venesection(Fasd) are traditionally used to alleviate nociceptive and musculoskeletal pains. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and the safety of acupuncture and venesection on CLBP and patient functionality. Methods: The current study was a single-blinded, randomized clinical trial with balanced allocation, conducted in the Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Medicine, in 2022. One hundred five CLBP patients who had no back pain-attributable structural or major diseases were randomly allocated into three parallel arms and received either physical therapy (PTG), acupuncture (APG), or venesection (VSG). Pain severity and functional aspects were evaluated using the visual analogue scale (VAS) and Oswestry disability index (ODI) during the study. VAS and ODI scores were defined as the primary outcomes. Results: Ninety-five patients were reviewed in the final analysis (PTG=33, APG=30, VSG=31). Demographic data showed equal group distribution. Statistical analysis showed all procedures had reduced VAS score immediately after the first session, after the last session, and after follow-up; however, APG and VSG values were significantly lower ( Conclusion: Considering the pain and functional scores, both acupuncture and venesection can reproduce reliable results. Acupuncture and venesection both have sustained effects on pain and daily function of the patients even after treatment termination, while physical therapy had more relapse in pain and functional limitations.

Indexed as

Acupuncturechronic low back painoswestry disability indexphysical therapy modalitiestraditional chinese medicinetraditional persian medicinevenesection

Identifiers

PMID38694293
PMCPMC11060228
OpenAlexW4392850654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.