Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38694211›Full record

ArticleNigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association

Diabetes Mellitus and its Risk Factors Among a Suburban Population of Northwestern Nigerians: A Community-Based Survey.

Mansur A Ramalan, Raliyatu A Habibu, Musa Baba Maiyaki, Ibrahim D Gezawa, Andrew E Uloko, Fakhraddeen Y Muhammad

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 91% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus among Adults in Rural Anambra State, Nigeria: Cross-Sectional Study.Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mansur A RamalanEndocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Unit, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Raliyatu A HabibuEndocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Unit, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Musa Baba MaiyakiPulmonology Unit, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Ibrahim D GezawaEndocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Unit, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Andrew E UlokoEndocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Unit, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Fakhraddeen Y MuhammadEndocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Unit, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital · NGBayero University Kano · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a serious public health problem, and its prevalence is increasing globally. However, there are scanty reports of the scope and burden of the disease among suburban populations of Nigeria. This study aims to determine the prevalence of diabetes mellitus and to determine the associated risk factors of the disease among the suburban population of Northern Nigeria. Methodology: A community-based descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in which 1100 subjects were recruited using a multistage random cluster sampling technique. They were screened for diabetes by fasting plasma glucose (FPG) or casual plasma glucose (CPG) estimation. Individuals with FOG >7mmol//l or CPG >7.8mmol/l abnormal glucose levels had a 75 g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and HbA1c done. The prevalence of diabetes was computed with a 95% confidence interval. Result: The crude prevalence of diabetes from this study is 4.1% (95% CI = 3.3 - 4.9%) and standardized rate of 6.4%. Male gender OR 0.74, (95% CI = 0.569 - 1.982), age >40yrs OR 1.12 (95% CI = 0.851 - 1.463), physical inactivity OR 3.78 (95% CI = 2.881 - 12.726), Hypertension (SBP OR 10.28 (95% CI = 6.319- 29.369), (DBP OR 7.52 (95% CI = 3.928 - 36.914), and family history of DM OR 9.34 (95% CI = 3.890 - 23.481), showed significant independent association with diabetes. Conclusion: The prevalence of diabetes in the suburban population of Northwestern Nigeria is high and the associated risk factors include overweight and obesity, physical inactivity, family history of diabetes and age.

Indexed as

Community SurveyDiabetes mellitusPrevalenceRisk factorsSuburban

Identifiers

PMID38694211
PMCPMC11058445
OpenAlexW4396658473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.