Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38694013›Full record

ArticleJournal of physical therapy science2024

The effects of resistance exercise and leucine-enriched essential amino acid supplementation on muscle mass and physical function in post-gastrectomy patients: a pilot randomized controlled trial.

Atsushi Sawada, Kentaro Yoneta, Eri Togashi, Shogo Asaka, Riho Tada, Takaaki Asada, Seiichi Son, Makoto Tayama, Masami Kimura, Satoshi Fujita

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of physical therapy science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Atsushi SawadaDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Health Sciences University of Hokkaido: 1757 Kanazawa, Tobetsu, Hokkaido 061-0293, Japan.
Kentaro YonetaSaiseikai Otaru Hospital, Japan.
Eri TogashiSaiseikai Otaru Hospital, Japan.
Shogo AsakaSaiseikai Otaru Hospital, Japan.
Riho TadaSaiseikai Otaru Hospital, Japan.
Takaaki AsadaSaiseikai Otaru Hospital, Japan.
Seiichi SonShinsapporo Houwakai Hospital, Japan.
Makoto TayamaSaiseikai Otaru Hospital, Japan.
Masami KimuraSaiseikai Otaru Hospital, Japan.
Satoshi FujitaFaculty of Sport and Health Science, Ritsumeikan University, Japan.
Otaru Municipal Hospital · JPRitsumeikan University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

[Purpose] In gastric cancer patients, low muscle mass decreases overall survival and quality of life (QOL). Resistance exercise with leucine-enriched essential amino acid (LEAA) supplementation may prevent muscle mass loss. This study was aimed at determining whether resistance exercise with LEAA supplementation prevents muscle mass loss in post-gastrectomy patients. [Participant and Methods] We conducted a single-center, open-label, randomized controlled pilot trial. Ten participants who underwent gastrectomy were divided into two groups. The intervention group underwent resistance exercise at 70% of one repetition maximum and received a supplement of 3 g of LEAA twice daily for 15 days, while the control group received standard care. We compared changes in muscle mass, physical function (muscle strength and continuous walking distance), and QOL between the groups. [Results] We found good adherence and participation rates in both groups. We failed to detect a significant difference in muscle mass between the groups. The intervention group showed significant improvements in muscle strength and QOL, while the control group showed no significant changes. [Conclusion] We failed to detect a significant difference in muscle mass due to resistance exercise with LEAA supplementation in post-gastrectomy patients. However, resistance exercise with LEAA supplementation might be beneficial for muscle strength recovery and QOL improvements.

Indexed as

GastrectomyLeucine-enriched essential amino acids (LEAAs)Resistance exercise

Identifiers

PMID38694013
PMCPMC11060767
OpenAlexW4396523871

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.