ArticleKardiochirurgia i torakochirurgia polska = Polish journal of cardio-thoracic surgery2024
Should varicocele screening be conducted in men diagnosed with chronic venous insufficiency? A prospective study.
Article in Kardiochirurgia i torakochirurgia polska = Polish journal of cardio-thoracic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Introduction: It has been previously proposed in numerous studies that chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) has similar pathogenesis to varicocele in males. Varicocele has been identified as the most common cause of infertility in men, accounting for 40% of cases. Aim: This study investigates whether varicocele screening should be conducted in patients with CVI and, if so, which patients should undergo such screening. Material and methods: The study included 102 adult male patients with venous insufficiency complaints who presented to the cardiovascular surgery clinic between January 2023 and June 2023. Data were prospectively collected through medical history interviews and Doppler ultrasound measurements performed by a single radiologist. The relationship between non-normally distributed measurement data of the two groups was evaluated using the Mann-Whitney Results: The mean left great saphenous vein (GSV) diameter of those with varicocele (6.6 ±2.3) was significantly larger compared to the mean left GSV diameter of those without varicocele (5.3 ±2.6) ( Conclusions: There is a significant association between left GSV diameter and varicocele (
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