Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38693777›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2024

Follow-up of immune response in patients with common variable immunodeficiency following SARS-CoV-2 vaccination.

Juan Francisco Gutiérrez-Bautista, Irene Díaz-Alberola, María Tarriño, María Aguilera, Fernando Cobo, Juan Antonio Reguera, Javier Rodríguez-Granger, Joaquín Mendoza, Miguel Ángel López-Nevot, Antonio Sampedro

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Juan Francisco Gutiérrez-BautistaDepartamento de Bioquímica, Biología Molecular e Inmunología III, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1374-0756
Irene Díaz-AlberolaServicio de Análisis Clínicos e Inmunología, University Hospital Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, Spain.
María TarriñoServicio de Microbiología, University Hospital Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, Spain.
María AguileraServicio de Microbiología, University Hospital Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, Spain.
Fernando CoboInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada (ibs.GRANADA), Granada, Spain.
Juan Antonio RegueraInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada (ibs.GRANADA), Granada, Spain.
Javier Rodríguez-GrangerInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada (ibs.GRANADA), Granada, Spain.
Joaquín MendozaVircell S.L., Granada, Spain.
Miguel Ángel López-NevotDepartamento de Bioquímica, Biología Molecular e Inmunología III, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Antonio SampedroInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada (ibs.GRANADA), Granada, Spain.
Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada · ESHospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves · ESUniversidad de Granada · ES

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI21/01708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the importance of effective vaccination strategies in controlling the spread of infectious diseases. SARS-CoV-2 vaccine has demonstrated high efficacy in preventing COVID-19 infection in the general population. However, the efficacy of this vaccine in patients with predominantly antibody deficiencies, such as common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) and X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA), should be closely monitored. CVID and XLA are rare genetic disorders that impair the immune system's ability to produce antibodies, which are crucial for fighting infections. Patients with these disorders have a higher risk of severe disease and mortality from COVID-19 due to their compromised immune systems. In this study, we evaluated the humoral and cellular immune responses after four doses of mRNA-1273 and one BNT162b2 bivalent vaccine in a cohort of patients with CVID and XLA. The response in this population was lower than in the control group. However, the administration of the third dose improved the number of patients with seroconversion and the intensity of the humoral response, as well as the number of patients with a positive cellular response. Finally, the administration of the fourth and fifth doses improves the antibody titer and neutralization against wild type variant, but not against the prevalent XBB1.5 variant.

Indexed as

AgammaglobulinemiaAntibodies, ViralBNT162 VaccineCommon Variable ImmunodeficiencyCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2Vaccination2019-nCoV Vaccine mRNA-1273AdultCOVID-19 VaccinesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenetic Diseases, X-LinkedHumansImmunity, CellularImmunity, Humoral2019-nCoV Vaccine mRNA-1273Antibodies, ViralBNT162 VaccineCOVID-19 Vaccinesantibodiesimmunodeficiency diseasesvaccination

Identifiers

PMID38693777
PMCPMC11310691
OpenAlexW4396591087

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.