Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38693593›Full record

ArticleInfectious agents and cancer2024

Expression of 10 circulating cytokines/chemokines in HBV-related liver disease.

Yanfang Jia, Xiaolei Jiao, Wenxia Shi, Ying Luo, Huiling Xiang, Jing Liang, Yingtang Gao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious agents and cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. IL-1b-Bearing NETs: Bridging Inflammation to Early Cirrhosis in Hepatitis B.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yanfang Jia *The Third Central Clinical College of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300170, China.
Xiaolei Jiao *Tianjin Key Laboratory of Extracorporeal Life Support for Critical Diseases, Tianjin Institute of Hepatobiliary Disease, Nankai University Affiliated Third Center Hospital, Jintang Road 83#, Hedong District, Tianjin, 300170, China.
Wenxia ShiTianjin Key Laboratory of Extracorporeal Life Support for Critical Diseases, Tianjin Institute of Hepatobiliary Disease, Nankai University Affiliated Third Center Hospital, Jintang Road 83#, Hedong District, Tianjin, 300170, China.
Ying LuoTianjin Key Laboratory of Extracorporeal Life Support for Critical Diseases, Tianjin Institute of Hepatobiliary Disease, Nankai University Affiliated Third Center Hospital, Jintang Road 83#, Hedong District, Tianjin, 300170, China.
Huiling XiangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nankai University Affiliated Third Center Hospital, Tianjin, 300170, China.
Jing LiangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nankai University Affiliated Third Center Hospital, Tianjin, 300170, China.
Yingtang GaoThe Third Central Clinical College of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300170, China. gaoyt816@163.com.
Nankai University · CNTianjin Medical University · CN

Funding

The Key Research Project of Tianjin Health Commission No. TJWJ2021ZD003Tianjin Key Medical Discipline (Specialty) Construction Project No. TJYXZDXK-047ATianjin Science and Technology Plan Project No. 21JCZDJC01050
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCytokines/chemokines play essential roles in the occurrence and progression of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. This study aimed to observe the expression patterns of 10 related cytokines/chemokines in the serum of healthy individuals, self-limited patients and HBV-infected patients at different stages of disease (chronic hepatitis B (CHB), liver cirrhosis (LC), hepatocellular dysplastic nodules (DNs) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)) and to analyze the relationships of these cytokines/chemokines with disease progression.

methodsThe levels of six cytokines (FGF-2, IFN-α2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10 and VEGF-A) and four chemokines (GRO-α, IL-8, IP-10 and MCP-1) were quantified using Luminex multiplex technology.

resultsThere were no significant differences in the expression of the 10 cytokines/chemokines between healthy individuals and self-limited patients. The levels of IL-4, IL-6, and IL-8 increased significantly in the CHB and LC groups. IL-10 was highly expressed in the HCC group. The level of IP-10 was significantly greater in all liver disease groups (CHB, LC, DN and HCC) than in the HI and SL-HBV groups, while the level of GRO was significantly lower in all liver disease groups than in the HI and SL-HBV groups. The levels of the 10 cytokines/chemokines were not significantly different between the preoperative group and the two-day postoperative group. Significant increases in the levels of IL-4, VEGF-A and IL-8 and significant decreases in those of IL-10 and GRO-α were observed 3 months after surgery. Correlation analysis revealed that most of the cytokines/chemokines with significant correlation differences were positively correlated before and after HCC surgery.

conclusionOur results highlight the fluctuating status of specific cytokines in HBV infection-related disease progression. It is speculated that these cytokines may be used as serum markers to monitor dynamic changes during the progression of HBV-related liver disease and to predict patient prognosis.

Indexed as

ChemokinesChronic hepatitis BCirculating cytokinesHepatitis B virusLiver diseaseMultiplex assays

Identifiers

PMID38693593
PMCPMC11064382
OpenAlexW4396562005

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.