Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38693592›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical semantics2024

Leveraging logical definitions and lexical features to detect missing IS-A relations in biomedical terminologies.

Rashmie Abeysinghe, Fengbo Zheng, Jay Shi, Samden D Lhatoo, Licong Cui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical semantics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rashmie Abeysinghe *Department of Neurology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Fengbo Zheng *McWilliams School of Biomedical Informatics, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Jay ShiIntermountain Healthcare, Denver, CO, USA.
Samden D LhatooDepartment of Neurology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Licong CuiMcWilliams School of Biomedical Informatics, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA. licong.cui@uth.tmc.edu.

Funding

An informatics framework for SUDEP Risk Marker Identification and Risk AssessmentR01NS116287 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI CUI, LICONG · 2020 to 2024
$1.7M
Biomedical Terminology Quality Assurance for Enhancing Clinical Queries over Electronic Health RecordsR01LM013335 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI CUI, LICONG · 2020 to 2021
$663k
NIH HHS R01LM013335NIH HHS R01NS116287NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS116287NLM NIH HHS R01 LM013335
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biomedical terminologies play a vital role in managing biomedical data. Missing IS-A relations in a biomedical terminology could be detrimental to its downstream usages. In this paper, we investigate an approach combining logical definitions and lexical features to discover missing IS-A relations in two biomedical terminologies: SNOMED CT and the National Cancer Institute (NCI) thesaurus. The method is applied to unrelated concept-pairs within non-lattice subgraphs: graph fragments within a terminology likely to contain various inconsistencies. Our approach first compares whether the logical definition of a concept is more general than  that of the other concept. Then, we check whether the lexical features of the concept are contained in those of the other concept. If both constraints are satisfied, we suggest a potentially missing IS-A relation between the two concepts. The method identified 982 potential missing IS-A relations for SNOMED CT and 100 for NCI thesaurus. In order to assess the efficacy of our approach, a random sample of results belonging to the "Clinical Findings" and "Procedure" subhierarchies of SNOMED CT and results belonging to the "Drug, Food, Chemical or Biomedical Material" subhierarchy of the NCI thesaurus were evaluated by domain experts. The evaluation results revealed that 118 out of 150 suggestions are valid for SNOMED CT and 17 out of 20 are valid for NCI thesaurus.

Indexed as

Systematized Nomenclature of MedicineLogicTerminology as TopicVocabulary, ControlledNCI thesaurusSNOMED CTTerminology quality assurance

Identifiers

PMID38693592
PMCPMC11062929

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.