ReviewJournal of nanobiotechnology2024
Advances in the application of extracellular vesicles derived from three-dimensional culture of stem cells.
Review in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Therapeutic effects of stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles in animal models of intervertebral disc degeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis of species differences and delivery strategies.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026Pooled it
- Cartilage targeted grape skin-derived extracellular vesicles ameliorate osteoarthritis by attenuating chondrocyte senescence.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Article
- Stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles and artificial nanovesicles: a translational framework for cell-free wound repair.NPJ Regenerative medicine · 2026Review
- Enhancing the regenerative potential of MSC-derived exosomes via 3D microenvironment modulation for cartilage repair.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- 3D HucMSCs derived extracellular vesicles enhanced therapeutic efficacy in treating intrauterine adhesions via BECN1 delivery.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- Placental Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles (PMSC-EVs) as an Innovative Therapy for Diabetic Wound Healing.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Biomaterial Engineering for Spatiotemporal Regulation of Exosome Functions: From Design Principles to Key Applications in Regenerative Medicine.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Article
- Article
- 3D-bioprinted adipose-derived stem cell-secreted GAS6Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Article
- Corneal Nerve Regeneration via MSC-Derived EVs: Tissue Source and Culture Dimensionality Dictate miRNA Cargo and Therapeutic Efficacy.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026Article
- Extracellular vesicles in chronic wound therapy: engineering strategies and advanced delivery systems for enhanced regeneration.Materials today. Bio · 2025Review
- Automated Microfluidic Platform for Single Spheroid Culture and Extracellular Vesicle Isolation: Application to Spheroid Transcriptomic Profiling.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025Article
- Microgravity-driven Rab27B activation amplifies mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicle production and functions.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Article
- Trace element-dictated exosome modules and self-adaptive dual-network hydrogel orchestrate diabetic foot regeneration through complement-mitochondria-autophagy circuitry.Military Medical Research · 2025Article
- Recent Insights into Organoid-Derived Extracellular Vesicles and Their Biomedical Applications.Journal of personalized medicine · 2025Review
- Mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles exert Th1-mediated anti-inflammatory effects via miR-146a/NF-κB pathway: comparison with dupilumab in a mouse model of atopic dermatitis.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Article
- Review
- Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes in Anti-NET Therapy: Mechanisms, Challenges, and Future Perspectives.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Review
- High-yield BMSC-derived exosomes by the 3D culture system to enhance the skin wound repair.Regenerative biomaterials · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Stem cells (SCs) have been used therapeutically for decades, yet their applications are limited by factors such as the risk of immune rejection and potential tumorigenicity. Extracellular vesicles (EVs), a key paracrine component of stem cell potency, overcome the drawbacks of stem cell applications as a cell-free therapeutic agent and play an important role in treating various diseases. However, EVs derived from two-dimensional (2D) planar culture of SCs have low yield and face challenges in large-scale production, which hinders the clinical translation of EVs. Three-dimensional (3D) culture, given its ability to more realistically simulate the in vivo environment, can not only expand SCs in large quantities, but also improve the yield and activity of EVs, changing the content of EVs and improving their therapeutic effects. In this review, we briefly describe the advantages of EVs and EV-related clinical applications, provide an overview of 3D cell culture, and finally focus on specific applications and future perspectives of EVs derived from 3D culture of different SCs.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.