Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38690730›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2024

A step closer to understanding how a diet high in simple carbohydrates may cause dysbiosis.

Shrinivas Bishu, John Y Kao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shrinivas Bishu
John Y Kao
University of Michigan · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Duox2 variants in the pathogenesis of preclinical IBDR01DK134486 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Helmut F Grasberger, JOHN Y KAO · 2023 to 2026
$2.7M
CD4+ Tissue resident memory T-cells in Crohn's DiseaseK08DK123403 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BISHU, SHRINIVAS · 2020 to 2024
$848k
NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK123403NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK134486
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gut microbiota is an integral part of the human metaorganism that is required to shape physiologic host immune responses including host defense against pathogens. Disease-associated gut dysbiosis has been characterized by blooms of pathobionts, which are bacterial species that can drive disease under certain conditions. Pathobionts like Enterobacteriaceae often bloom during flares of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and are causally linked with IBD in murine models. In this issue of the JCI, Hecht and colleagues investigated how simple carbohydrates are causally linked to the bloom of the gut pathobiont Klebsiella pneumoniae, which belong to the Enterobacteriaceae family. Notably, the presence of fiber reduced the dissemination of K. pneumoniae into the blood and liver in a colitis model. Their findings provide a diet-related mechanism for gut dysbiosis, which has implications in the management of IBD and other conditions in which gut dysbiosis is an underlying factor.

Indexed as

DysbiosisGastrointestinal MicrobiomeInflammatory Bowel DiseasesKlebsiella pneumoniaeAnimalsColitisDietary CarbohydratesDietary FiberHumansKlebsiella InfectionsMiceDietary CarbohydratesDietary Fiber

Identifiers

PMID38690730
PMCPMC11060726
OpenAlexW4396528527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.