Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38690468›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Prevalence of Pulmonary Hypertension in Liver Cirrhosis Patients: A Cross-Sectional Analytical Study.

Augustine A Enenche, Anthony G Kweki, Henry O Aiwuyo, Oluwasegun M Akinti, Anna Nevolina, Jamal C Perry, Yonael Ayinalem, John O Osarenkhoe, Emmanuel Ukenenye, Charles O Poluyi and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 4 countries.

Augustine A EnencheInternal Medicine, Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, NGA.
Anthony G KwekiInternal Medicine/Cardiology, Colchester Hospital, East Suffolk and North Essex NHS Foundation Trust (ESNEFT), Colchester, GBR.
Henry O AiwuyoInternal Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Oluwasegun M AkintiInternal Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Anna NevolinaInternal Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Jamal C PerryMedicine, Brookdale University Hospital Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Yonael AyinalemInternal Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
John O OsarenkhoeMedicine and Surgery, Igbinedion University Teaching Hospital, Benin City, NGA.
Emmanuel UkenenyeInternal Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Charles O PoluyiInternal Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Aishatu O IbrahimInternal Medicine/Cardiology, Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, NGA.
King Fahad Specialist Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLiver cirrhosis (LC) is a common complication of chronic liver disease. Its prevalence has increased markedly over the last few years. With liver cirrhosis comes cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. It is important that the detection of the abnormalities by echocardiography be given priority, as this can change the clinical outcome of these patients with cardiovascular abnormalities in liver cirrhosis.

aimThis study aims to determine the prevalence of pulmonary hypertension in LC patients. METHODS AND MATERIALS: A cross-sectional analytical study was carried out at JUTH (Jos University Teaching Hospital) over a period of one year. We recruited 210 adult patients with liver cirrhosis from the gastroenterology clinic and wards for this study. Data from these patients were collected with questionnaires administered by the interviewer and analysed using SPSS 23 statistical software (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY). The data obtained are presented in tables and charts. Categorical variables were expressed as proportions and frequencies, while continuous data were expressed as the median, mean, and standard deviation.

resultsPulmonary hypertension was found in 30.5% of the participants, with mild pulmonary hypertension being the most common. No one had severe pulmonary hypertension. There was an increased risk of developing pulmonary hypertension in patients with coughs, easy fatigability, bilateral leg swelling, abdominal swelling, and ascites (P<0.05).

conclusionThe result showed that there is a high prevalence of pulmonary hypertension in patients with liver cirrhosis.

Indexed as

cross-sectional analytical studyechocardiographyhepatopulmonary syndromeliver cirrhosispulmonary hypertension

Identifiers

PMID38690468
PMCPMC11059849
OpenAlexW4393355772

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.