Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38689853›Full record

ArticleOTO open

Injection Laryngoplasty for Children with Dysphagia after Cardiac Surgery.

Derek Sheen, Thomas K Houser, Sofia E Olsson, Helene Dabbous, Yann-Fuu Kou, Romaine F Johnson, Stephen R Chorney

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OTO open. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Reinnervation and Pediatric Dysphagia Outcomes.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Derek SheenDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas USA.ORCID 0009-0007-3463-4895
Thomas K HouserDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6199-7084
Sofia E OlssonBurnett School of Medicine at Texas Christian University Fort Worth Texas USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4678-9962
Helene DabbousDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery West Virginia University Morgantown West Virginia USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3971-9405
Yann-Fuu KouDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6801-7544
Romaine F JohnsonDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2322-5347
Stephen R ChorneyDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1419-6019
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USTexas Christian University · USWest Virginia University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To determine whether injection laryngoplasty (IL) resolves thin liquid aspiration among children with unilateral vocal cord paralysis (UVCP) after cardiac surgery. Study Design: Retrospective case-control. Setting: Tertiary children's hospital. Methods: Consecutive children (<5 years) between 2012 and 2022 with UVCP after cardiac surgery were included. Resolution of thin liquid aspiration after IL versus observation was determined for children obtaining videofluoroscopic swallow studies (VFSS). Results: A total of 32 children with left UVCP after cardiac surgery met inclusion. Initial surgeries were N = 9 (28%) patent ductus arteriosus ligations, N = 7 (22%) aortic arch surgeries, N = 9 (28%) surgeries for hypoplastic left heart syndrome, and N = 7 (22%) other cardiac surgeries. The mean age at initial surgery was 1.8 months (SD: 3.7). All children had a VFSS obtained after surgery that confirmed aspiration. There were 17 children that obtained an IL at 33.6 months (SD: 20.9) after cardiac surgery and 15 children observed without IL procedure. No surgical complications after IL were noted. The rate of aspiration resolution based on postoperative VFSS was N = 14 (82%) for the IL group and N = 9 (60%) for the control group Conclusion: IL can help treat aspiration in children with UVCP after cardiac surgery but the benefit beyond observation remains unclear. Future studies should continue to explore the utility for IL in managing dysphagia in this pediatric population.

Indexed as

aspirationcardiac surgeryinjection medialization laryngoplastypediatric dysphagiaunilateral vocal cord paralysis

Identifiers

PMID38689853
PMCPMC11058695
OpenAlexW4396533639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.