Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38689345›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2024

Application and value of anxiety and depression scale in patients with functional dyspepsia.

Yejiao Ruan, Hao Lin, Xinru Lu, Yiying Lin, Jian Sun, Cengqi Xu, Lingjun Zhou, Zhenzhai Cai, Xiaoyan Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yejiao Ruan *The Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 1111 East Wenzhou Dadao, Longwan District, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Hao Lin *The Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 1111 East Wenzhou Dadao, Longwan District, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Xinru LuThe Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 1111 East Wenzhou Dadao, Longwan District, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Yiying LinThe Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 1111 East Wenzhou Dadao, Longwan District, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Jian SunThe Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 1111 East Wenzhou Dadao, Longwan District, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Cengqi XuThe Second Clinical Medical College, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Lingjun ZhouThe Second Clinical Medical College, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Zhenzhai CaiThe Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 1111 East Wenzhou Dadao, Longwan District, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China. caizhenzhai@wmu.edu.cn.
Xiaoyan ChenThe Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 1111 East Wenzhou Dadao, Longwan District, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China. cxy_dr@sina.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with functional dyspepsia (FD) cannot be assessed for their mental health using a suitable and practical measure. The purpose of the study is to investigate the usefulness of several anxiety and depression scales in patients with FD, offering recommendations for clinical identification and therapy.

methodsFrom September 2021 to September 2022, patients were sought and selected. The psychological symptoms were assessed using ten depression or anxiety questionnaires. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, Spearman analysis, Pearson correlation analysis, and single factor analysis were applied.

resultsProspective analysis was performed on 142 healthy individuals and 113 patients with FD. In the case group, anxiety and depression symptoms were more common than in the control group, and the 10 scales showed strong validity and reliability. HAMD had the strongest connection with the PHQ-9 score on the depression scale (0.83). The score correlation between SAS and HAMA on the anxiety analysis scale was the greatest at 0.77. The PHQ-9, SAS, HAMD, and HAMA measures performed exceptionally well in detecting FD with anxiety or depression symptoms (AUC = 0.72, 0.70, 0.70, 0.77, and 0.77, respectively).

conclusionsPHQ-9, SAS, HAMD, and HAMA scales have good application performance in FD patients. They can assist gastroenterologists in evaluating anxiety and depression symptoms, and provide reference and guidance for subsequent treatment.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionDyspepsiaPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesAnxiety symptomsAssessmentDepression symptomsFunctional diseaseFunctional dyspepsia

Identifiers

PMID38689345
PMCPMC11059699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.