Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38689217›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2024

Evaluation of the "Burgenland PREvention trial of colorectal cancer Disease with ImmunologiCal Testing" (B-PREDICT)-a population-based colorectal cancer screening program.

Stefanie Brezina, Gernot Leeb, Andreas Baierl, Evelyn Gräf, Monika Hackl, Philipp Hofer, Harald Lang, Michaela Klein, Karl Mach, Remy Schwarzer and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Stefanie Brezina *Center for Cancer Research, Medical University of Vienna, Borschkegasse 8a, Vienna, 1090, Austria.
Gernot Leeb *Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital Oberpullendorf, Oberpullendorf, Austria.
Andreas BaierlDepartment of Statistics and Operations Research, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Evelyn GräfInstitute of Clinical Pathology and Microbiology, Oberwart, Austria.
Monika HacklStatistics Austria, Vienna, Austria.
Philipp HoferDepartment of Pathology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Harald LangOutpatient Clinic for Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Eisenstadt, Austria.
Michaela KleinAustrian Cancer Aid Burgenland, Bad Sauerbrunn, Austria.
Karl MachDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Oberpullendorf, Oberpullendorf, Austria.
Remy SchwarzerDepartment of Internal Medicine II, St. John's Hospital, Eisenstadt, Austria.
Wilhelm WlassitsDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Oberpullendorf, Oberpullendorf, Austria.
Andreas Püspök *Department of Internal Medicine II, St. John's Hospital, Eisenstadt, Austria.
Andrea Gsur *Center for Cancer Research, Medical University of Vienna, Borschkegasse 8a, Vienna, 1090, Austria. andrea.gsur@meduniwien.ac.at.
Krankenhaus Oberndorf · ATMedical University of Vienna · ATSt. John's Hospital · USStatistics Austria · ATUniversity of Applied Sciences Burgenland · ATUniversity of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe colorectal cancer (CRC) screening program B-PREDICT is a population based invited two stage screening project using a faecal immunochemical test (FIT) for initial screening followed by a colonoscopy for those with a positive FIT. B-PREDICT was compared with the opportunistic screening colonoscopy (OPP-COL), performed in course of the nationwide screening program.

methodsWithin B-PREDICT all residents of the Austrian federal state Burgenland, aged between 40 and 80 are annually invited to FIT testing. All individuals who underwent initial colonoscopy in Burgenland between 01/2003 and 12/2014, were included in this study. Individuals from the FIT-triggered invited screening program B-PREDICT were compared with those from the non-FIT triggered OPP-COL.

results15 133 individuals from B-PREDICT were compared to 10 045 individuals with OPP-COL. CRC detection rates were 1.34% (CI-95%, [1.15; 1.52]) in B-PREDICT compared to 0.54% in OPP-COL (95%-CI, [0.39; 0.68] p < 0.001). The decrease in the age standardized incidence rates of CRC was more pronounced in the population screened with FIT than in the general population screened with colonoscopy. Changes in incidence rates per year were -4.4% (95%-CI, [-5.1; -3.7]) vs. -1.8% (95%-CI, [-1.9; -1.6] p < 0.001).

conclusionsB-PREDICT shows a two-fold higher detection rate of CRC as well as HRA compared to OPP-COL.

Indexed as

ColonoscopyColorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerOccult BloodAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAustriaFecesFemaleHumansImmunologic TestsIncidenceMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedColorectal cancerFITTwo-stage screening

Identifiers

PMID38689217
PMCPMC11061958
OpenAlexW4396559140

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.