Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38689045›Full record

ArticleGastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association2024

Adjuvant and post-recurrent treatment patterns in patients with resectable gastric cancer in japan: a retrospective database cohort study.

Takaki Yoshikawa, Yorifumi Kikko, Reina Makino, Yuya Kimijima, Eiji Nishiyama, Yuko Matsuda, Bruno Casaes Teixeira, Mariella Tejada, Robert Carroll, Shuichi Hironaka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Takaki Yoshikawa *National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yorifumi Kikko *Bristol Myers Squibb, Tokyo, Japan.
Reina MakinoOno Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Osaka, Japan.
Yuya KimijimaBristol Myers Squibb, Tokyo, Japan.
Eiji NishiyamaOno Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Osaka, Japan.
Yuko MatsudaOno Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Osaka, Japan.
Bruno Casaes TeixeiraBristol Myers Squibb, Uxbridge, UK.
Mariella TejadaBristol Myers Squibb, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
Robert CarrollBristol Myers Squibb, Uxbridge, UK.
Shuichi HironakaKyorin University Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. shuichi-hironaka@ks.kyorin-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-9714-231X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study examined temporal shifts in adjuvant therapy patterns in Japanese patients with resectable gastric cancer (GC) and treatment patterns of first-line and subsequent therapy among those with recurrent disease.

methodsThis retrospective analysis of hospital-based administrative claims data (April 1, 2008 to March 31, 2022) included adults (aged ≥ 20 years) with GC who started adjuvant therapy on or after October 1, 2008 (adjuvant cohort) and patients in the adjuvant cohort with disease recurrence (recurrent cohort), further defined by the time to recurrence (≤ 180 or > 180 days after adjuvant therapy).

resultsIn the adjuvant cohort (n = 17,062), the most common regimen during October 2008-May 2016 was tegafur/gimeracil/oteracil potassium (S-1; 95.7%). As new standard adjuvant regimen options were established, adjuvant S-1 use decreased to 65.0% and fluoropyrimidine plus oxaliplatin or docetaxel plus S-1 use increased to 15.0% and 20.0%, respectively, in September 2019-March 2022. In the recurrent cohort with no history of trastuzumab/trastuzumab deruxtecan treatment (n = 1257), the most common first-line regimens were paclitaxel plus ramucirumab (34.0%), capecitabine plus oxaliplatin (CapeOX; 17.0%), and nab-paclitaxel plus ramucirumab (10.1%) in patients with early recurrence, and S-1 plus oxaliplatin (26.3%), S-1 plus cisplatin (15.3%), CapeOX (14.0%), S-1 (13.2%), and paclitaxel plus ramucirumab (10.8%) in those with late recurrence.

conclusionsThis study demonstrated temporal shifts in adjuvant treatment patterns that followed the establishment of novel regimens, and confirmed that post-recurrent treatment patterns were consistent with the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association guideline recommendations.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalStomach NeoplasmsTegafurAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChemotherapy, AdjuvantCohort StudiesDatabases, FactualDrug CombinationsFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedDrug CombinationsOxaliplatinOxonic AcidPyridinesS 1 (combination)Tegafurtegafur-gimeracil-oteracilChemotherapy, adjuvantCohort studiesPractice patterns, physicians’Retrospective studiesStomach neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID38689045
PMCPMC11193688

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.