Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38688852›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses2024

Integrating Perspectives on Family Caregiving After Critical Illness: A Qualitative Content Analysis.

Amanda C Moale, Erica M Motter, Peter Eisenhauer, Nimit Gandhi, S Peter Kim, Tim D Girard, Charles F Reynolds, Natalie E Leland, Judy C Chang, Leslie P Scheunemann

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06086301 nacompletednot on this map

Pilot Testing Post-Intensive Care Transitions Using Rehabilitation and Engagement To Heal ICU Survivors and Families (PICTURE-THIS)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of PittsburghRan2023 to 2025Enrolled42ConditionsPost-intensive Care Syndrome, Transitional Care, Critical Care, Health ServicesArmsPICTURE-THIS, Enhanced Usual Care, Run-In Phase
NCT06501365 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Post-Intensive Care Transitional Care, Rehabilitation, and Family-Support RCT

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of PittsburghRan2025 to 2026Enrolled2ConditionsIntensive Care Unit Syndrome, Disabilities Multiple, Critical Illness, Caregiver BurdenArmsPost Intensive Care Transitions Rehabilitation and Family Support (PIC-TRFS), Enhanced Usual Care Control
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Strategies to Promote Resilience and Community Reintegration for Patients With New Disabilities After Critical Illness: A Qualitative Study Integrating Patient and Family Perspectives.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Amanda C MoaleAmanda C. Moale is a pulmonary and critical care medicine fellow, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Erica M MotterErica M. Motter is a research coordinator, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Peter EisenhauerPeter Eisenhauer is an internist, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Nimit GandhiNimit Gandhi is an internist, Department of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
S Peter KimS. Peter Kim is an internist, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Tim D GirardTim D. Girard is a professor, Clinical Research, Investigation, and Systems Modeling of Acute Illness (CRISMA) Center, Department of Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Charles F ReynoldsCharles F. Reynolds III is an emeritus professor, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and University of Pittsburgh Medical Center.
Natalie E LelandNatalie E. Leland is a professor, Department of Occupational Therapy, University of Pittsburgh.
Judy C ChangJudy C. Chang is a professor, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences and General Internal Medicine and Clinical and Translational Science Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine.
Leslie P ScheunemannLeslie P. Scheunemann is an assistant professor, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center; and Division of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology, University of Pittsburgh.

Funding

Translational Training Program in Pulmonary Biology and MedicineT32HL007563 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Melanie Koenigshoff · 1985 to 2026
$12.3M
Duke University Molecular Imaging CenterR24CA092656 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI JOHNSON, GEORGE ALLAN · 2001 to 2006
$3.7M
Small Animal Imaging Resource ProgramU24CA092656 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI JOHNSON, GEORGE ALLAN · 2007 to 2011
$2.2M
Tele-Recovery: Engaging Stakeholders to Adapt and Pilot Test a Scalable Transitional Rehabilitation Intervention for Older, Rural ICU SurvivorsK08HS027210 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SCHEUNEMANN, LESLIE PAGE · 2019 to 2023
$742k
AHRQ HHS K08 HS027210NCI NIH HHS R24 CA092656NCI NIH HHS U24 CA092656NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007563
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo date, no intervention has definitively improved outcomes for families of critical illness survivors. An integrated perspective on caregivers' needs after critical illness could help identify high-priority intervention targets and improve outcomes.

objectivesTo obtain diverse perspectives on the needs, barriers and facilitators, and social determinants of health associated with family caregiving across the critical illness continuum and assess the extent to which successful caregiving interventions in other populations may be adapted to the critical illness context.

methodsThis qualitative content analysis of 31 semistructured interviews and 10 focus groups with family caregivers, health care providers, and health care administrators explored family caregivers' needs during post- intensive care unit (ICU) transitions and the barriers and facilitators associated with addressing them. Trained coders analyzed transcripts, identified patterns and categories among the codes, and generated themes.

resultsCaregivers have 3 instrumental needs: formal and informal support, involvement in care planning, and education and training. Only caregivers described their self-care and mental health needs. Social determinants of health are the key barriers and facilitators shaping the caregivers' journey, and caregiving as a social determinant of health was a prominent theme.

conclusionsCaregivers have instrumental, self-care, and mental health needs after critical illness. Adapting hands-on and skills training interventions to the post-ICU setting, while tailoring interventions to caregivers' health-related social context, may improve caregiver outcomes.

Indexed as

CaregiversCritical IllnessFocus GroupsQualitative ResearchAdultAgedFamilyFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedSelf CareSocial Determinants of HealthSocial Support

Identifiers

PMID38688852
PMCPMC11237965

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.