ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)
Acute Myelomonoblastic Leukemia (My1/De): A Preclinical Rat Model.
Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Transcriptomic validation of a 7,12 Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA)-induced leukemia rat model: Parallels with human leukemogenesis.Animal models and experimental medicine · 2026Article
- The Pivotal Role of Preclinical Animal Models in Anti-Cancer Drug Discovery and Personalized Cancer Therapy Strategies.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
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Authors and funding
13 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND/
aimSince acute myeloid leukemias still represent the most aggressive type of adult acute leukemias, the profound understanding of disease pathology is of paramount importance for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. Hence, this study aimed to explore the real-time disease fate with the establishment of an experimental myelomonoblastic leukemia (My1/De) rat model using preclinical positron emission tomography (PET) and whole-body autoradiography. MATERIALS AND
methodsIn vitro [
resultsThe tracer accumulation in the My1/De culture cells exceeded that of both the tumorous and the healthy bone marrow suspensions (p<0.01). Based on in vivo imaging, the subrenally transplanted My1/De cells resulted in the development of leukemia in the abdominal organs, and metastasized to the mesenterial and thoracic parathymic lymph nodes (PTLNs). The lymphatic spread of metastasis was further confirmed by the significantly higher %ID/g values of the metastatic PTLNs (4.25±0.28) compared to the control (0.94±0.34). Cytochemical staining of the peripheral blood, autopsy findings, and wright-Giemsa-stained post-mortem histological sections proved the leukemic involvement of the assessed tissues/organs.
conclusionThe currently established My1/De model appears to be well-suited for further leukemia-related therapeutic and diagnostic investigations.
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