Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38688621›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Evaluating Recurrence Risk in Patients Undergoing Breast-conserving Surgery Using E-cadherin Staining as a Biomarker.

Chieh-Ni Kao, Chia-Chi Chen, Wan-Ling Chu, Chi-Wen Luo, Wei-Lun Huang, Sin-Hua Moi, Ming-Feng Hou, Mei-Ren Pan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chieh-Ni KaoDivision of Breast Oncology and Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Chia-Chi ChenGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Wan-Ling ChuDepartment of Medical Imaging and Radiological Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Chi-Wen LuoDivision of Breast Oncology and Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Wei-Lun HuangGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Sin-Hua MoiGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Ming-Feng HouDivision of Breast Oncology and Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C.; mifeho@kmu.edu.tw.
Mei-Ren PanGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C.; mrpan@cc.kmu.edu.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimFollowing the National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines, radiotherapy is administered after breast-conserving surgery (BCS) in patients with more than four positive lymph nodes. Four positive lymph nodes are typically considered an indicator to assess disease spread and patient prognosis. However, the subjective counting of positive axillary lymph nodes underscores the need for biomarkers to improve diagnostic precision and reduce the risk of unnecessary treatments. Loss of E-cadherin expression is associated with cancer metastasis, but its potential as a predictive marker for cancer treatment remains uncertain. This study aimed to investigate the validity of E-cadherin as a reference for adjuvant radiotherapy in breast cancer patients with positive lymph nodes post-mastectomy. MATERIALS AND

methodsImmunohistochemistry was performed on 60 clinical tissue specimens to assess these implications.

resultsAlthough no significant result was found in a single E-cadherin subgroup (low, medium, and high subgroups according to the X-tile algorithm), the proposed multivariate model, including the E-cadherin category, breast cancer subtype, and tumor size, yielded satisfactory recurrence risk estimation results for patients undergoing BCS. Patients with a low E-cadherin category, triple-negative breast cancers, and tumor size over 5 cm could have an increased risk of recurrence.

conclusionOur study proposed a multivariate model that serves as a candidate prognostic factor for recurrence-free survival in patients undergoing BCS and radiotherapy. Utilizing this model for patient stratification in high-risk diseases and as a standard for assessing postoperative intensified therapy can potentially improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsCadherinsMastectomy, SegmentalNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalAdultAgedFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryLymphatic MetastasisMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorCadherinsbreast-conserving surgeryE-cadherinradiotherapyrecurrence riskX-tile algorithm

Identifiers

PMID38688621
PMCPMC11059884

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.