Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38688617›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Association Between

Hung-Chih Chen, Pei-Yu Yang, Jung-Sheng Chen, DA-Tian Bau, Shih-Chun Chao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hung-Chih ChenGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Pei-Yu YangDepartment of Medical Technology, Jenteh Junior College of Medicine, Nursing and Management, Miaoli, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Jung-Sheng ChenDepartment of Medical Research, E-Da Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
DA-Tian BauGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.; artbau2@gmail.com arthurking2727@gmail.com.
Shih-Chun ChaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan, R.O.C.; artbau2@gmail.com arthurking2727@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimGiven the characteristics of Serratia marcescens (S. marcescens), this study aimed at investigating its presence in the hands and contact lens cases of orthokeratology wearers, along with the status of bacterial contamination. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe 39 patients received the questionnaires about the background of orthokeratology and hygiene habits. A total of 39 contact lens cases and 39 hand samples from the patients were collected at Show Chwan Memorial Hospital from June to August in 2020 and sent to National Chung Cheng University for DNA extraction and PCR identification.

resultsThe results indicated a detection rate of 5.13% for S. marcescens in the contact lens cases and 12.82% in the hand samples. Additionally, 66.67% of contact lens case samples and 30.77% of hand samples found positive for 16s bacterial amplicons. The relationship between hand contamination and the duration of contact lens usage were revealed for both S. marcescens (p=0.021) and 16s bacterial amplicons (p=0.048).

conclusionThe results indicated that hand hygiene is more critical than focusing on contact lens hygiene when it comes to preventing S. marcescens infections. Nevertheless, both proper hand and contact lens hygiene practices can reduce the detection of bacterial eye pathogens, especially a common intestinal bacterium.

Indexed as

Serratia InfectionsSerratia marcescensAdolescentAdultChildContact LensesFemaleHandHand HygieneHumansHygieneMaleOrthokeratologic ProceduresHygiene complianceorthokeratologySerratia Marcescens

Identifiers

PMID38688617
PMCPMC11059872

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.