Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38688616›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Risk of Keratitis and Keratopathy in Hidradenitis Suppurativa Patients: A Global Federated Health Network Analysis.

Shuo-Yan Gau, Pin-Yu Liu, San-Ni Chen, Tsu-Man Chiu, Ru-Yin Tsai, Hui-Chin Chang, Chen-Pi Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shuo-Yan Gau *School of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Pin-Yu LiuSchool of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
San-Ni ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tsu-Man ChiuSchool of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Ru-Yin TsaiDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Hui-Chin Chang *School of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Chen-Pi LiDepartment of Nursing & Tungs' Taichung MetroHarbor Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C. g971107@yahoo.com.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimHidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is linked to immune dysregulation and systemic inflammation. While previous studies indicate a higher prevalence of ocular manifestations in HS, the specific risk of keratopathy and keratitis remains unclear. The primary aim of this study was to assess the risk of keratitis and keratopathy in individuals with HS. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn this retrospective cohort study conducted with data from the TriNetX database, 53,716 patients with HS were matched to an equivalent number of non-HS controls using propensity score matching. The study covered the period from January 1st, 2005, to December 31st, 2017. Hazard ratios and their respective 95% confidence intervals (CIs), were computed to evaluate the occurrences of keratitis and keratopathy over a 5-year duration in patients with HS, compared to non-HS controls.

resultsHS was associated with a 1.52 times higher risk of keratitis over a 5-year period (95%CI=1.24-1.86) and a 1.47 times higher risk of keratopathy (95%CI=1.18-1.84). These risks remained consistent in sensitivity analyses. The elevated risk of keratitis was observed across both sexes. However, the risk of keratopathy was significantly higher in women with HS (HR=1.61, 95%CI=1.24-2.10) and individuals aged 18-64 years (HR=1.32, 95%CI=1.04-1.68).

conclusionHS was linked to an elevated risk of both keratitis and keratopathy over a 5-year period. Ophthalmologic manifestations are recommended to be considered in HS standard care.

Indexed as

Hidradenitis SuppurativaKeratitisAdolescentAdultCorneal DiseasesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsYoung Adultcohortelectronic medical recordsepidemiologyHidradenitis suppurativakeratitiskeratopathy

Identifiers

PMID38688616
PMCPMC11059883

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.