Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38688601›Full record

Observational studyIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Histopathology Features of

Ioana Alexandra Cardos, Catalina Danila, Timea Claudia Ghitea, Ovidiu Pop, Andrei Pascalau, Simona Cavalu

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Association of metabolic variants withThe Journal of international medical research · 2026
    Article
  2. Microorganisms · 2025
    Article
  3. Elevated fasting glucose levels associated withJournal of medicine and life · 2025
    Observational
  4. Correlations BetweenLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ioana Alexandra Cardos *Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Doctoral School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Oradea, Oradea, Romania.
Catalina Danila *Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Doctoral School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Oradea, Oradea, Romania.
Timea Claudia GhiteaFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, Oradea, Romania timea.ghitea@csud.uoradea.ro.
Ovidiu PopFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, Oradea, Romania.
Andrei PascalauFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, Oradea, Romania.
Simona CavaluFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, Oradea, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimH. pylori infection can promote a systemic inflammatory syndrome, eventually leading to intestinal metaplasia and gastric cancer. The aim of our study was to investigate the possible association between dyslipidemia and histopathological features of H. pylori gastritis. PATIENTS AND

methodsAn observational, retrospective study was conducted over the period 2017-2022 on symptomatic patients with a positive rapid urease test. A total of 121 patients who underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy with stomach biopsy were enrolled in this study. Based on the updated Sydney System, we investigated the association between neutrophils, mononuclear cells, intestinal metaplasia, or gastric atrophy and altered lipid profiles.

resultsA high prevalence of H. pylori infection was noticed in the studied group upon the application of the rapid urease test, being associated with dyslipidemia regardless of patient sex. All the endoscopic diagnoses (acute, chronic, or atrophic chronic gastritis, metaplasia) correlated with the histopathological features. Mononuclear cells and metaplasia were more likely to be found in H. pylori-positive patients with dyslipidemia, which is consistent with acute and chronic inflammation caused by H. pylori in the gastric mucosa.

conclusionAlthough our study was conducted on a small scale, it offers new insights and details regarding H. pylori infection and histopathological features. Mononuclear cells and metaplasia were associated with an altered lipid profile in H. pylori-positive patients. These findings warrant future investigation, such as the evolution of gastric biopsies and lipid profiles before and after eradication.

Indexed as

Gastric MucosaGastritisHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriTertiary Care CentersAdultAgedBiopsyDyslipidemiasFemaleHumansLipidsMaleMetaplasiaMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesLipidsdyslipidemiagastric atrophyH. pylori infectionintestinal metaplasiamononuclear cellsneutrophils

Identifiers

PMID38688601
PMCPMC11059873

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.