Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38688306›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of STD & AIDS2024

Awareness, willingness to use pre-exposure prophylaxis, and use of post-exposure prophylaxis for HIV prevention among men who have sex with men in Mexico.

Johanna Chapin-Bardales, Angel B Algarin, Ricardo Baruch-Dominguez, Laramie R Smith, Mauricio Hernandez-Avila, Travis Sanchez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of STD & AIDS, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Sexual Practices and HIV Risk Perception Among Men Who Have Sex with Men in Brazil.Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Johanna Chapin-BardalesDivision of HIV Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6145-8937
Angel B AlgarinCenter for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, Edson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University-Downtown Campus, Phoenix, AZ, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3518-8245
Ricardo Baruch-DominguezEscuela de Salud Pública de México, Cuernavaca, México.
Laramie R SmithDivision of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Mauricio Hernandez-AvilaMexican Institute of Social Security, Mexico City, Mexico.
Travis SanchezDepartment of Epidemiology, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Funding

VirologyP30AI036214 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SONIA JAIN · 1994 to 2026
$78.4M
NEXUS: A novel social network approach to study the effects of intersectional stigma on HIV prevention among Latino MSMR01MH123282 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SMITH, LARAMIE RAE · 2020 to 2024
$3.5M
Addressing negative social experiences through coping and resilience to reduce methamphetamine use and improve PrEP cascade progression among Latino MSMK01DA055521 · NIDA · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI Angel B Algarin · 2022 to 2026
$943k
HIV Treatment and Substance Use in LMIC Shaping MSMs Sociostructural ContextK01DA039767 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SMITH, LARAMIE RAE · 2015 to 2019
$906k
Intramural CDC HHS CC999999NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI036214NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA039767NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA055521NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH123282
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about awareness and willingness to use or purchase HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Mexico.

methodsMSM in Mexico were recruited via advertisements on online social venues to participate in Encuesta de Sexo Entre Hombres, an online behavioral survey. Awareness of PrEP, willingness to take PrEP if available for free, willingness to purchase PrEP, awareness of post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP), and ever PEP use were assessed in descriptive and multivariate analyses.

resultsOverall, 54.8% (4588/8376) of participants were aware of PrEP. Of those aware, 77.6% were willing to use PrEP if free and 52.6% were willing to purchase PrEP, generally at a maximum monthly cost of $500MXP. Both awareness of and willingness to use PrEP if free or for purchase were significantly greater among MSM who were younger, and varied by demographic, recent healthcare use, and behavioral risk factors. Only 8.2% had ever used PEP, which was highly associated with healthcare utilization.

conclusionsAbout half of Mexican MSM were aware of PrEP. The majority of those aware were willing to use PrEP if available for free and many were willing to purchase PrEP at low cost. Leveraging demographic, recent healthcare use, and behavioral risk characteristics associated with awareness and willingness to use PrEP could be useful in designing future PrEP programs for MSM in Mexico. Expanding healthcare settings in which PEP is available may also support identifying candidates for PrEP and scaling up PrEP implementation.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MalePatient Acceptance of Health CarePost-Exposure ProphylaxisPre-Exposure ProphylaxisAdolescentAdultHumansMaleMexicoMiddle AgedRisk-TakingSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAnti-HIV AgentsawarenessHIVmen who have sex with menMexicopost-exposure prophylaxispre-exposure prophylaxiswillingness to use

Identifiers

PMID38688306
PMCPMC11372681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.