Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38687797›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2024

Robust inference of causality in high-dimensional dynamical processes from the Information Imbalance of distance ranks.

Vittorio Del Tatto, Gianfranco Fortunato, Domenica Bueti, Alessandro Laio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Vittorio Del TattoPhysics Section, Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati, Trieste 34136, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8182-6212
Gianfranco FortunatoPhysics Section, Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati, Trieste 34136, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5366-309X
Domenica BuetiPhysics Section, Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati, Trieste 34136, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6660-7241
Alessandro LaioPhysics Section, Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati, Trieste 34136, Italy.

Funding

NextGenerationEU through the Italian National Centre for HPC, Big Data and Quantum Computing CN00000013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We introduce an approach which allows detecting causal relationships between variables for which the time evolution is available. Causality is assessed by a variational scheme based on the Information Imbalance of distance ranks, a statistical test capable of inferring the relative information content of different distance measures. We test whether the predictability of a putative driven system Y can be improved by incorporating information from a potential driver system X, without explicitly modeling the underlying dynamics and without the need to compute probability densities of the dynamic variables. This framework makes causality detection possible even between high-dimensional systems where only few of the variables are known or measured. Benchmark tests on coupled chaotic dynamical systems demonstrate that our approach outperforms other model-free causality detection methods, successfully handling both unidirectional and bidirectional couplings. We also show that the method can be used to robustly detect causality in human electroencephalography data.

Indexed as

causalitydynamical systemstime series analysis

Identifiers

PMID38687797
PMCPMC11087807

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.