Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38687786›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2024

Dermonecrosis caused by a spitting cobra snakebite results from toxin potentiation and is prevented by the repurposed drug varespladib.

Keirah E Bartlett, Steven R Hall, Sean A Rasmussen, Edouard Crittenden, Charlotte A Dawson, Laura-Oana Albulescu, William Laprade, Robert A Harrison, Anthony J Saviola, Cassandra M Modahl and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  13. Proteomic profiling and comparative hemotoxicity ofThe journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  18. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Keirah E Bartlett *Centre for Snakebite Research & Interventions, Department of Tropical Disease Biology, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool L3 5QA, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3497-1385
Steven R Hall *Centre for Snakebite Research & Interventions, Department of Tropical Disease Biology, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool L3 5QA, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-5314-4970
Sean A RasmussenDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre and Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 1V8, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3231-0404
Edouard CrittendenCentre for Snakebite Research & Interventions, Department of Tropical Disease Biology, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool L3 5QA, United Kingdom.
Charlotte A DawsonCentre for Snakebite Research & Interventions, Department of Tropical Disease Biology, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool L3 5QA, United Kingdom.
Laura-Oana AlbulescuCentre for Snakebite Research & Interventions, Department of Tropical Disease Biology, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool L3 5QA, United Kingdom.
William LapradeDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Technical University of Denmark, Kongens Lyngby DK-2800, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4342-1046
Robert A HarrisonCentre for Snakebite Research & Interventions, Department of Tropical Disease Biology, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool L3 5QA, United Kingdom.
Anthony J SaviolaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO 80045.ORCID 0000-0001-6890-512X
Cassandra M ModahlCentre for Snakebite Research & Interventions, Department of Tropical Disease Biology, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool L3 5QA, United Kingdom.
Timothy P JenkinsDepartment of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Kongens Lyngby DK-2800, Denmark.
Mark C WilkinsonCentre for Snakebite Research & Interventions, Department of Tropical Disease Biology, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool L3 5QA, United Kingdom.
José María GutiérrezInstituto Clodomiro Picado, Facultad de Microbiología, Universidad de Costa Rica, San José 11501-2060, Costa Rica.ORCID 0000-0001-8385-3081
Nicholas R CasewellCentre for Snakebite Research & Interventions, Department of Tropical Disease Biology, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool L3 5QA, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8035-4719

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_15040Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Snakebite envenoming is a neglected tropical disease that causes substantial mortality and morbidity globally. The venom of African spitting cobras often causes permanent injury via tissue-destructive dermonecrosis at the bite site, which is ineffectively treated by current antivenoms. To address this therapeutic gap, we identified the etiological venom toxins in

Indexed as

AcetatesElapid VenomsIndolesKeto AcidsNecrosisSnake BitesAcrylamidesAnimalsDrug RepositioningElapidaeHumansKeratinocytesMiceNajaPhospholipases A2SkinAcetatesAcrylamidesElapid VenomsIndolesKeto AcidsPhospholipases A2varespladibdrug repurposingneglected tropical diseasessnakebite envenomingtoxinsvenoms

Identifiers

PMID38687786
PMCPMC11087757

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.