ArticleClinical neuroradiology2024
Outcomes with General Anesthesia Compared to Conscious Sedation for Endovascular Treatment of Medium Vessel Occlusions: Results of an International Multicentric Study.
Article in Clinical neuroradiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- General Versus Non-General Anesthesia in Endovascular Thrombectomy for Distal/Medium Vessel Occlusions: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Clinical neuroradiology · 2026Pooled it
- Association of anesthesia strategies with outcomes in endovascular treatment for distal and medium vessel occlusions: A propensity score-matched analysis of the MR CLEAN registry and meta-analysis.European stroke journal · 2026Pooled it
- Intra-Arterial Thrombolytic vs. Mechanical Thrombectomy in Distal Medium Middle Cerebral Artery Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Preliminary Multinational Multicenter Propensity Score-Matched Study.Clinical neuroradiology · 2026Observational
- Effect of anaesthesia modality on outcome in medium or distal vessel occlusion stroke: a post-hoc analysis of the DISTAL trial.European stroke journal · 2026Observational
- Intravenous Thrombolysis in Distal Medium Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion Patients with Unsuccessful Mechanical Reperfusion.Clinical neuroradiology · 2026Article
- Sex-Related Differences in Outcomes of Endovascular Treatment of Distal Medium Vessel Occlusion Strokes.Clinical neuroradiology · 2026Article
- Tmax 10 Volume Is Independently Associated with NWU Delta in Large Core Stroke.Clinical neuroradiology · 2026Observational
- Clinical outcomes of patients with unsuccessful mechanical thrombectomy versus best medical management of medium vessel occlusion stroke in the middle cerebral artery territory.Journal of neurointerventional surgery · 2025Article
- Prolonged venous transit and clinical outcomes in anterior circulation large-vessel occlusion stroke with complete or near-complete reperfusion.Neuroradiology · 2025Article
- Hypoperfusion intensity ratio is associated with follow-up infarct volume in medium vessel occlusions: A multicenter multinational study.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025Article
- Baseline predictors of poor clinical outcome despite recanalization of distal middle cerebral artery occlusions.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2025Article
- Association of anesthesia strategies with outcomes in endovascular treatment for distal and medium vessel occlusions: A propensity score-matched analysis of the MR CLEAN registry and meta-analysis.European stroke journal · 2025Article
- Efficacy and safety of mechanical thrombectomy in distal medium middle cerebral artery occlusion ischemic stroke patients on low-dose aspirin.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2025Article
- Predictive value of follow-up infarct volume on functional outcomes in middle cerebral artery M2 segment vessel occlusion stroke treated with mechanical thrombectomy.European stroke journal · 2025Article
- Endovascular therapy versus medical management in isolated posterior cerebral artery acute ischemic stroke: A multinational multicenter propensity score-weighted study.European stroke journal · 2025Article
- Endovascular therapy versus medical management in isolated anterior cerebral artery acute ischemic stroke: a multinational multicenter propensity score-weighted study.Journal of neurointerventional surgery · 2025Article
- Association of Pretreatment Perfusion Imaging Parameters with 90-Day Excellent Functional Outcomes in Anterior Circulation Distal Medium Vessel Occlusion Stroke.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2025Article
- General Anesthesia Versus Conscious Sedation in Thrombectomy Patients With Low NIHSS Anterior Circulation Stroke.Stroke · 2025Observational
- Outcomes of mechanical thrombectomy for medium vessel occlusion in acute ischemic stroke patients with ASPECTS 4-5 vs. 6-7: a retrospective, multicenter, and multinational study.Neuroradiology · 2025Article
- Predictors and Outcomes of Excellent Recanalization Versus Successful Recanalization After Thrombectomy in Proximal and Distal Medium Vessel Occlusion Strokes: A Multinational Study.Stroke (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2024Article
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Abstract
backgroundOptimal anesthetic strategy for the endovascular treatment of stroke is still under debate. Despite scarce data concerning anesthetic management for medium and distal vessel occlusions (MeVOs) some centers empirically support a general anesthesia (GA) strategy in these patients.
methodsWe conducted an international retrospective study of MeVO cases. A propensity score matching algorithm was used to mitigate potential differences across patients undergoing GA and conscious sedation (CS). Comparisons in clinical and safety outcomes were performed between the two study groups GA and CS. The favourable outcome was defined as a modified Rankin Scale (mRS) 0-2 at 90 days. Safety outcomes were 90-days mortality and symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH). Predictors of a favourable outcome and sICH were evaluated with backward logistic regression.
resultsAfter propensity score matching 668 patients were included in the CS and 264 patients in the GA group. In the matched cohort, either strategy CS or GA resulted in similar rates of good functional outcomes (50.1% vs. 48.4%), and successful recanalization (89.4% vs. 90.2%). The GA group had higher rates of 90-day mortality (22.6% vs. 16.5%, p < 0.041) and sICH (4.2% vs. 0.9%, p = 0.001) compared to the CS group. Backward logistic regression did not identify GA vs CS as a predictor of good functional outcome (OR for GA vs CS = 0.95 (0.67-1.35)), but GA remained a significant predictor of sICH (OR = 5.32, 95% CI 1.92-14.72).
conclusionAnaesthetic strategy in MeVOs does not influence favorable outcomes or final successful recanalization rates, however, GA may be associated with an increased risk of sICH and mortality.
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