Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38687346›Full record

ArticlePediatric radiology2024

As fast as an X-ray: real-time magnetic resonance imaging for diagnosis of idiopathic scoliosis in children and adolescents.

Christian Roth, Christoph-Eckhard Heyde, Eckehard Schumann, Dirk Voit, Jens Frahm, Franz W Hirsch, Rebecca Anders, Daniel Gräfe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric radiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Christian RothInstitut für Kinderradiologie, Liebigstr. 20a, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. christian.roth@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.ORCID 0000-0001-6080-9993
Christoph-Eckhard HeydeDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Spine Department, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9083-4062
Eckehard SchumannDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Spine Department, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Dirk VoitBiomedizinische NMR, Max-Planck-Institut Für Multidisziplinäre Naturwissenschaften, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0058-2157
Jens FrahmBiomedizinische NMR, Max-Planck-Institut Für Multidisziplinäre Naturwissenschaften, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8279-884X
Franz W HirschInstitut für Kinderradiologie, Liebigstr. 20a, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0960-3740
Rebecca Anders *Institut für Kinderradiologie, Liebigstr. 20a, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3501-9583
Daniel Gräfe *Institut für Kinderradiologie, Liebigstr. 20a, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7680-0990

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdiopathic scoliosis is common in adolescence. Due to the rapid growth of the spine, it must be monitored closely with radiographs to ensure timely intervention when therapy is needed. As these radiographs continue into young adulthood, patients are repeatedly exposed to ionizing radiation.

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate whether real-time magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is equivalent to conventional radiography in juvenile idiopathic scoliosis for determining curvature, rotation and the Risser stage. Additionally, the time requirement should be quantified. MATERIALS AND

methodsChildren with idiopathic scoliosis who had postero-anterior whole-spine radiography for clinical indications were included in this prospective study. A real-time spine MRI was performed at 3 tesla in the supine position, capturing images in both the coronal and sagittal planes. The scoliosis was assessed using Cobb angle, rotation was evaluated based on Nash and Moe criteria, and the Risser stage was determined for each modality. The correlations between modalities and a correction factor for the Cobb angle between the standing and supine position were calculated.

resultsA total of 33 children (aged 5-17 years), who met the inclusion criteria, were recruited. The Cobb angle (R

conclusionReal-time MRI is equivalent to conventional radiography in determining baseline parameters. Furthermore, it is radiation-free and less time-consuming.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingScoliosisAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesRadiographyChildMagnetic resonance imagingScoliosisSupine position

Identifiers

PMID38687346
PMCPMC11182802

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.