Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38687017›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2024

Doxycycline, levofloxacin, and moxifloxacin are superior to ciprofloxacin in treating anthrax meningitis in rabbits and NHP.

Amir Ben-Shmuel, Itai Glinert, Assa Sittner, Elad Bar-David, Josef Schlomovitz, Haim Levy, Shay Weiss

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Anthrax meningoencephalitis: A case report.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amir Ben-Shmuel *Department of Infectious Diseases, Israel Institute for Biological Research, Ness Ziona, Israel.
Itai Glinert *Department of Infectious Diseases, Israel Institute for Biological Research, Ness Ziona, Israel.
Assa SittnerDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Israel Institute for Biological Research, Ness Ziona, Israel.
Elad Bar-DavidDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Israel Institute for Biological Research, Ness Ziona, Israel.
Josef SchlomovitzDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Israel Institute for Biological Research, Ness Ziona, Israel.
Haim LevyDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Israel Institute for Biological Research, Ness Ziona, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-1902-8535
Shay WeissDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Israel Institute for Biological Research, Ness Ziona, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-0634-7817

Funding

Israel Institute for Biological Research (IIBR) Self funding
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Efficient treatment of anthrax-related meningitis in patients poses a significant therapeutic challenge. Previously, we demonstrated in our anthrax meningitis rabbit model that ciprofloxacin treatment is ineffective with most of the treated animals succumbing to the infection. Herein we tested the efficacy of doxycycline in our rabbit model and found it highly effective. Since all of our findings are based on a rabbit model, we test the efficacy of ciprofloxacin or doxycycline in a specific central nervous system (CNS) model developed in non-human primates (NHPs). Similar to rabbits, ciprofloxacin treatment was ineffective, while doxycycline protected the infected rhesus macaques (

Indexed as

AnthraxAnti-Bacterial AgentsCiprofloxacinDoxycyclineFluoroquinolonesLevofloxacinMacaca mulattaMoxifloxacinAnimalsBacillus anthracisDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMeningitis, BacterialRabbitsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCiprofloxacinDoxycyclineFluoroquinolonesLevofloxacinMoxifloxacinanthraxantibiotic treatmentBacillus anthraciscentral nervous system infectionsCSFdoxycyclinelevofloxacinmoxyfloxacinNHPrabbit

Identifiers

PMID38687017
PMCPMC11620489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.