Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38686517›Full record

ArticleAIDS patient care and STDs2024

Perspectives Among Health Care Providers and People with HIV on the Implementation of Long-Acting Injectable Cabotegravir/Rilpivirine for Antiretroviral Therapy in Florida.

Rebecca J Fisk-Hoffman, Sashaun S Ranger, Abigail Gracy, Hannah Gracy, Preeti Manavalan, Maya Widmeyer, Robert F Leeman, Robert L Cook, Shantrel Canidate

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS patient care and STDs, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
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  8. Acceptability, Facilitators, and Barriers of Long-Acting Injectable Cabotegravir/Rilpivirine Among Youth With HIV in the United States.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Comparison of At-Home Versus In-Clinic Receipt of Long-Acting Injectable Cabotegravir/Rilpivirine.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2025
    Observational
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rebecca J Fisk-HoffmanDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health and Health Professions & College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2421-2601
Sashaun S RangerDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health and Health Professions & College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Abigail GracyDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health and Health Professions & College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Hannah GracyDepartment of Human Development & Family Science, College of Human Sciences, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA.
Preeti ManavalanDivision of Infectious Diseases & Global Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7587-224X
Maya WidmeyerUnconditional Love Incorporated, Melbourne, Florida, USA.
Robert F LeemanDepartment of Health Sciences, School of Community Health & Behavioral Sciences, Bouvé College of Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7003-8907
Robert L CookDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health and Health Professions & College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7770-3754
Shantrel CanidateDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health and Health Professions & College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6963-5408

Funding

Southern HIV and Alcohol Research Consortium Administrative and Research Support CoreU24AA022002 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI COOK, ROBERT L · 2012 to 2022
$5.5M
Technology-based assessments and intervention to reduce alcohol consumption and improve HIV viral suppression in the Florida CohortR01AA030481 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Robert L Cook, Yan Wang · 2022 to 2026
$3.1M
A mixed methods study of syndemic factors associated with social support and viral suppression among Black men who have sex with men (MSM) in Florida".K01DA057881 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Shantrel S Canidate · 2023 to 2026
$750k
Interest, Preference, and Uptake of Long Acting ART among PLWH in FloridaF31AA030518 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI HOFFMAN, REBECCA JEANNE FISK · 2022 to 2023
$83k
NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA030518NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA030481NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA022002NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA057881
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long-acting injectable (LAI) cabotegravir/rilpivirine (CAB/RPV) for antiretroviral therapy (ART) could benefit many people with HIV (PWH). However, its impact will largely be determined by providers' willingness to prescribe it and PWH's willingness to take it. This study explores the perceived barriers and facilitators of LAI CAB/RPV implementation among PWH and HIV care providers in Florida, a high prevalence setting. Semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted in English with 16 PWH (50% non-Hispanic White, 50% cis men, and 94% on oral ART) and 11 providers (27% non-Hispanic Black, 27% Hispanic, 73% cis women, and 64% prescribed LAI CAB/RPV) throughout the state. Recruitment occurred between October 2022 and October 2023 from HIV clinics. Interviews were recorded, professionally transcribed, and then double coded using thematic analysis. The Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research guided the interview guide and coding. While PWH viewed LAI CAB/RPV as effective, predominant barriers included administration via injection, challenges of attending more clinic visits, and a feeling that this made HIV the center of one's life. Providers additionally expressed concerns about the development of integrase resistance. Barriers noted by PWH and providers outside of the clinic included transportation, stigma, access inequities, and payor issues. Within clinics, providers identified the need for extra staffing and the increased burden on existing staff as barriers. These barriers decreased the perceived need for LAI CAB/RPV among PWH and providers, especially with the high effectiveness of oral ART. Many of the identified barriers occur outside of the clinic and will likely apply to other novel long-acting ART options.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV InfectionsPyridonesQualitative ResearchRilpivirineAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelDelayed-Action PreparationsDiketopiperazinesFemaleFloridaHealth PersonnelHumansInjectionsInterviews as TopicMaleAnti-HIV AgentscabotegravirDelayed-Action PreparationsDiketopiperazinesPyridonesRilpivirineCFIRHIV antiretroviral therapyimplementation sciencelong-acting injectable ARTqualitative

Identifiers

PMID38686517
PMCPMC11301705

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.