Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38686072›Full record

ArticleIJU case reports2024

CHARGE syndrome with both primary and secondary hypogonadism.

Yuki Yoshida, Soichiro Ogawa, Satoru Meguro, Akifumi Onagi, Ryo Tanji, Kanako Matsuoka, Seiji Hoshi, Junya Hata, Yuichi Sato, Hidenori Akaihata and 3 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in IJU case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yuki YoshidaDepartment of Urology Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine Fukushima Japan.
Soichiro OgawaDepartment of Urology Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine Fukushima Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6002-7879
Satoru MeguroDepartment of Urology Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine Fukushima Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2179-5028
Akifumi OnagiDepartment of Urology Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine Fukushima Japan.
Ryo TanjiDepartment of Urology Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine Fukushima Japan.
Kanako MatsuokaDepartment of Urology Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine Fukushima Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0731-4577
Seiji HoshiDepartment of Urology Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine Fukushima Japan.
Junya HataDepartment of Urology Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine Fukushima Japan.
Yuichi SatoDepartment of Urology Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine Fukushima Japan.
Hidenori AkaihataDepartment of Urology Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine Fukushima Japan.
Masao KataokaDepartment of Urology Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine Fukushima Japan.
Motohide UemuraDepartment of Urology Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine Fukushima Japan.
Yoshiyuki KojimaDepartment of Urology Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine Fukushima Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: CHARGE syndrome is a rare disorder that causes congenital abnormalities in multiple organs, including secondary hypogonadism. We report, herein, a unique case of CHARGE syndrome with both primary and secondary hypogonadism and discuss the possible causes and pathogenesis in this patient. Case presentation: A 15-year-old boy with delayed secondary sexual characteristics and non-palpable testes was referred to our hospital. Physical examination and detection of a chromodomain-helicase-deoxyribonucleic acid-binding protein 7 gene mutation confirmed CHARGE syndrome. Hormone stimulation tests suggested both primary and secondary hypogonadism. Laparoscopic bilateral orchiectomy was performed because of decreased testosterone production and atrophy in both testes. Pathological examination of the testes revealed maturation arrest, germ cell neoplasm in situ, and decreased expression of steroid synthase. Conclusion: This appears to be the first report of CHARGE syndrome with both primary and secondary hypogonadism demonstrated in endocrinological and histological examinations.

Indexed as

CHARGE syndromehypogonadismtesticular dysgenesis syndrome

Identifiers

PMID38686072
PMCPMC11056257

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.