Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38685996›Full record

ArticleEplasty2024

Role of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy in Maximizing Flap Survival in Compromised Free Flaps: A Case Report.

Keisuke Shimbo, Haruka Kawamoto, Isao Koshima

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Eplasty, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Keisuke ShimboDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hiroshima Prefectural Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Haruka KawamotoDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hiroshima Prefectural Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Isao KoshimaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) has shown potential in salvaging compromised flaps, although its application has primarily been focused on local flaps rather than free flaps. Case: In this case report, we present the successful use of HBOT in a 76-year-old man who underwent free flap reconstruction for calcaneal osteomyelitis. Despite undergoing 2 reoperations on the second and third days post reconstruction, no thrombosis was observed at the anastomotic site. Following the second reoperation, HBOT was promptly initiated and continued for a total of 9 sessions. Notably, after the sixth HBOT session, fresh bleeding occurred upon flap puncture. Eventually, the flap developed epidermal necrosis, which was conservatively treated. Discussion: It is crucial to first rule out mechanical causes of compromised free flaps through surgical exploration, with HBOT serving as an adjunctive rather than a primary treatment option--even considered as the last resort. Nevertheless, in cases where mechanical causes have been ruled out, HBOT may significantly enhance flap survival rates in compromised free flaps.

Indexed as

Compromised FlapFree FlapHyperbaric Oxygen TherapySalvage

Identifiers

PMID38685996
PMCPMC11056624

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.