Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38685801›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2024

Smartphone app for lifestyle improvement improves brain health and boosts the vitality and cognitive function of healthy middle-aged adults.

Keisuke Kokubun, Kiyotaka Nemoto, Yoshinori Yamakawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Keisuke KokubunOpen Innovation Institute, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7440-5049
Kiyotaka NemotoDepartment of Psychiatry, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8623-9829
Yoshinori YamakawaOpen Innovation Institute, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7995-1794

Funding

ImPACT Program of Council for Science, Technology and Innovation (Cabinet Office, Government of Japan)JSPS KAKENHI JP17H06151JSPS KAKENHI JP21K12153
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe number of smartphone apps for brain training is increasing, and the number of people who are working on brain training is also increasing. However, researchers disagree about the effectiveness of brain training.

methodsTherefore, in this study, we conducted an intervention test with the participation of 70 healthy middle-aged men and women and measured the effect of smartphone apps on lifestyle improvement using brain healthcare quotient calculated from brain imaging data.

resultsAs a result, in the intervention group, significant improvements were seen in fractional anisotropy (FA) of the whole brain, corpus callosum, internal capsule, corona radiata, posterior thalamic radiation, external capsule, and superior longitudinal fasciculus. Additionally, in the intervention group, these FA increments correlated with improvements in cognitive function as measured by the trail-making test and vigor as measured by the Profile of Mood States 2nd Edition.

conclusionThe results of this study suggest that improving lifestyle habits through smartphone apps can improve brain health and cognitive and emotional performance of healthy middle-aged adults. This is consistent with previous research that suggests that FA integrity in the limbic-thalamo-cortical pathway influences cognitive function and emotion regulation.

Indexed as

BrainCognitionMobile ApplicationsSmartphoneAdultAnisotropyDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansLife StyleMaleMiddle Agedbrain healthcare quotientcognitive functionfractional anisotropysmartphone appsvigor

Identifiers

PMID38685801
PMCPMC11058401

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.