Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38685604›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2024

Efficiency of endoscopic artificial intelligence in the diagnosis of early esophageal cancer.

Yongkang Tao, Long Fang, Geng Qin, Yingying Xu, Shuang Zhang, Xiangrong Zhang, Shiyu Du

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yongkang TaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0009-0002-9677-3421
Long FangDepartment of Gastroenterology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Geng QinDepartment of Gastroenterology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yingying XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shuang ZhangBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Xiangrong ZhangBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Shiyu DuDepartment of Gastroenterology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe accuracy of artificial intelligence (AI) and experts in diagnosing early esophageal cancer (EC) and its infiltration depth was summarized and analyzed, thus identifying the advantages of AI over traditional manual diagnosis, with a view to more accurately assisting doctors in evaluating the patients' conditions and improving their cure and survival rates.

methodsThe PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane, Google, and CNKI databases were searched for relevant literature related to AI diagnosis of early EC and its invasion depth published before August 2023. Summary analysis of pooled sensitivity, specificity, summary receiver operating characteristics (SROC) and area under the curve (AUC) of AI in diagnosing early EC were performed, and Review Manager and Stata were adopted for data analysis.

resultsA total of 19 studies were enrolled with a low to moderate total risk of bias. The pooled sensitivity of AI for diagnosing early EC was markedly higher than that of novices and comparable to that of endoscopists. Moreover, AI predicted early EC with markedly higher AUCs than novices and experts (0.93 vs. 0.74 vs. 0.89). In addition, pooled sensitivity and specificity in the diagnosis of invasion depth in early EC were higher than that of experts, with AUCs of 0.97 and 0.92, respectively.

conclusionAI-assistance can diagnose early EC and its infiltration depth more accurately, which can help in its early intervention and the customization of personalized treatment plans. Therefore, AI systems have great potential in the early diagnosis of EC.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceEarly Detection of CancerEsophageal NeoplasmsHumansartificial intelligencedepth of infiltrationdiagnosisearly esophageal cancerendoscopy

Identifiers

PMID38685604
PMCPMC11147664

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.