Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38685108›Full record

ArticleChild and adolescent psychiatry and mental health2024

Pathways and identity: toward qualitative research careers in child and adolescent psychiatry.

Andrés Martin, Madeline DiGiovanni, Amber Acquaye, Matthew Ponticiello, Débora Tseng Chou, Emilio Abelama Neto, Alexandre Michel, Jordan Sibeoni, Marie-Aude Piot, Michel Spodenkiewicz and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Andrés MartinChild Study Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. andres.martin@yale.edu.
Madeline DiGiovanniChild Study Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Amber AcquayeChild Study Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Matthew PonticielloChild Study Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Débora Tseng ChouQUALab, Qualitative and Mixed Methods Lab, a collaboration between the Yale Child Study Center, 230 South Frontage Road, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Emilio Abelama NetoQUALab, Qualitative and Mixed Methods Lab, a collaboration between the Yale Child Study Center, 230 South Frontage Road, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Alexandre MichelQUALab, Qualitative and Mixed Methods Lab, a collaboration between the Yale Child Study Center, 230 South Frontage Road, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Jordan SibeoniQUALab, Qualitative and Mixed Methods Lab, a collaboration between the Yale Child Study Center, 230 South Frontage Road, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Marie-Aude PiotQUALab, Qualitative and Mixed Methods Lab, a collaboration between the Yale Child Study Center, 230 South Frontage Road, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Michel SpodenkiewiczQUALab, Qualitative and Mixed Methods Lab, a collaboration between the Yale Child Study Center, 230 South Frontage Road, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Laelia BenoitChild Study Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Short-Term Reserch Training: Students in Health SchoolsT35HL007649 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Sarwat I Chaudhry, Erica L Herzog · 1987 to 2026
$5.7M
Research Training for Medical Students & Physician-Scientists in Child PsychiatryR25MH077823 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ANDRES S MARTIN · 2006 to 2026
$4.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NHLBI NIH HHS T35 HL007649NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH077823
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveQualitative research methods are based on the analysis of words rather than numbers; they encourage self-reflection on the investigator's part; they are attuned to social interaction and nuance; and they incorporate their subjects' thoughts and feelings as primary sources. Despite appearing well suited for research in child and adolescent psychiatry (CAP), qualitative methods have had relatively minor uptake in the discipline. We conducted a qualitative study of CAPs involved in qualitative research to learn about these investigators' lived experiences, and to identify modifiable factors to promote qualitative methods within the field of youth mental health.

methodsWe conducted individual, semi-structured 1-h long interviews through Zoom. Using purposive sample, we selected 23 participants drawn from the US (n = 12) and from France (n = 11), and equally divided in each country across seniority level. All participants were current or aspiring CAPs and had published at least one peer-reviewed qualitative article. Ten participants were women (44%). We recorded all interviews digitally and transcribed them for analysis. We coded the transcripts according to the principles of thematic analysis and approached data analysis, interpretation, and conceptualization informed by an interpersonal phenomenological analysis (IPA) framework.

resultsThrough iterative thematic analysis we developed a conceptual model consisting of three domains: (1) Becoming a qualitativist: embracing a different way of knowing (in turn divided into the three themes of priming factors/personal fit; discovering qualitative research; and transitioning in); (2) Being a qualitativist: immersing oneself in a different kind of research (in turn divided into quality: doing qualitative research well; and community: mentors, mentees, and teams); and (3) Nurturing: toward a higher quality future in CAP (in turn divided into current state of qualitative methods in CAP; and advocating for qualitative methods in CAP). For each domain, we go on to propose specific strategies to enhance entry into qualitative careers and research in CAP: (1) Becoming: personalizing the investigator's research focus; balancing inward and outward views; and leveraging practical advantages; (2) Being: seeking epistemological flexibility; moving beyond bibliometrics; and the potential and risks of mixing methods; and (3) Nurturing: invigorating a quality pipeline; and building communities.

conclusionsWe have identified factors that can support or impede entry into qualitative research among CAPs. Based on these modifiable findings, we propose possible solutions to enhance entry into qualitative methods in CAP (pathways), and to foster longer-term commitment to this type of research (identity).

Identifiers

PMID38685108
PMCPMC11059710

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.