Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38685069›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2024

Curriculum-based sexual and reproductive health education: revealing its relevance for risky sexual behaviors among secondary school students in Mwanza, Tanzania.

Ng'wamba Sitta Ngissa, Erica Sanga, Mussa Kelvin Nsanya, Belinda Kweka, Evangelista Malindisa, Rosemarie Mwaipopo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
13.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ng'wamba Sitta NgissaDepartment of Clinical Research Program, National Institute for Medical Research, Mwanza, Tanzania. ngngissa@gmail.com.
Erica SangaDepartment of Clinical Research Program, National Institute for Medical Research, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Mussa Kelvin NsanyaDepartment of Clinical Research Program, National Institute for Medical Research, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Belinda KwekaDepartment of Clinical Research Program, National Institute for Medical Research, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Evangelista MalindisaDepartment of Clinical Research Program, National Institute for Medical Research, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Rosemarie MwaipopoDepartment of Anthropology, University of Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
National Institute for Medical Research · TZUniversity of Dar es Salaam · TZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSecondary school students are vulnerable to risky sexual behaviors (RSBs) which may lead to adverse health consequences, such as teenage pregnancies and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), including HIV/AIDS. In Tanzania, the burden of teenage pregnancy was reported to be 27% in 2016. The integration of sexual and reproductive health (SRH) education into the school curriculum is one of the proven crucial interventions. However, there is limited information on the extent to which curriculum-based SRH education is relevant for fostering good practices for coping with RSBs. This study sought to describe students' and teachers' perceptions of the relevance of curriculum-based SRH education.

methodsA qualitative study was conducted from May to June 2020 (involving 5 secondary schools in Ilemela district, Mwanza, Tanzania). In-depth interviews (30) were conducted among secondary school students and 10 interviews for teachers. The data were collected in Swahili and then transcribed and translated into English after which thematic content analysis was performed.

resultsThe majority (56%) of secondary school students were revealed to have a limited understanding of curriculum-based SRH education, which was limited to a few aspects of health that involved married people and pregnant women. Teachers of different subjects had different perceptions about the relevance of curriculum-based SRH education. Civics teachers had the perception that it was relevant and enough, while Biology teachers thought that it was not enough. Students reported utilizing the information taught in class to manage and navigate RSBs. Moreover, they expressed a need for additional delivery strategies to be used for a comprehensive understanding of sexual and reproductive health.

conclusionDespite the identified gaps in providing a comprehensive knowledge that builds on the appropriate attitudes and skills, the existing curriculum-based SRH education in secondary schools was utilized to help students in addressing and managing RSBs. However, there is a need for more comprehensive information and an improved delivery approach for SRH to equip students with the necessary skills when faced with RSBs.

Indexed as

CurriculumReproductive HealthSex EducationSexual BehaviorStudentsAdolescentFemaleHealth EducationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMalePregnancy in AdolescenceQualitative ResearchRisk-TakingSchoolsSexual HealthCurriculum-based sexual and reproductive healthRelevanceRisky sexual behaviorsSecondary school studentsTanzania

Identifiers

PMID38685069
PMCPMC11059714
OpenAlexW4396219682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.