Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38685047›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2024

Comparison of self-efficacy among graduate teaching assistants before and after training.

Hexiang Peng, Yiqun Wu, Ren Zhou, Jin Jiang, Xi Chen, Mengying Wang, Tao Ren, Chihui Yu, Tao Wu

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Hexiang Peng *Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yiqun Wu *Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Ren ZhouKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, Laboratory of Genetics, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100191, China.
Jin JiangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Xi ChenDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Mengying WangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Tao RenSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Chihui YuDepartment of Equipment and Laboratory Management, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, 100191, China. ych@bjmu.edu.cn.
Tao WuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China. twu@bjmu.edu.cn.
Peking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTeaching assistants (TAs) play a crucial role in pedagogical practices, and the TA training has emerged as a vital strategy for enhancing teaching quality and fostering effective interactions. The self-efficacy of TAs can substantially impact their performance. Nevertheless, little research has focused on the change in TAs' self-efficacy following their training.

methodsA self-control quasi-experiment was conducted to examine shifts in the self-efficacy of Tas at Peking University before and after their TA training. A questionnaire was used to assess the change, and the reliability and validity of the questionnaire was also calculated. A paired data rank sum test was used to analysis the changes in TA self-efficacy before and after training.

resultsA total of 372 TAs from School of Basic Medicine (N = 173), School of Pharmacy (N = 112), School of Public Health (N = 69), and other schools (N = 18) submitted complete questionnaires. The questionnaire showed a good performance in internal reliability and validity test (Cronbach's alpha index = 0.906, and KMO value was 0.903). Participants had a median total self-efficacy score of 88 and 85 before and after the TA training, respectively, which shows a lack in the total TA self-efficacy score following the TA training (P < 0.001). TAs who have no desire to becoming a college instructor have a higher self-efficacy when compared to TAs who have expressed neutral attitudes in becoming college instructors.

conclusionThe participated TAs display a lack of self-efficacy after attending the TA training at Peking University. Therefore, it is necessary to establish and strengthen TA's self-efficacy beyond academic skills when designing and delivering TA training programs at Peking University.

Indexed as

Self EfficacyAdultChinaFemaleHumansMaleReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesTeachingMedical educationSelf-efficacyTeaching assistants training

Identifiers

PMID38685047
PMCPMC11059735
OpenAlexW4396232471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.