Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38684958›Full record

Observational studyBMC geriatrics2024

Sleep quality as a mediator between family function and life satisfaction among Chinese older adults in nursing home.

Wenfen Zhu, Yutong Wang, Jiao Tang, Fangyi Wang

Abstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wenfen Zhu *School of Nursing, Chongqing Medical University, #1 Yixueyuan Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, China. 1156947778@qq.com.
Yutong Wang *School of Nursing, Chongqing Medical University, #1 Yixueyuan Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, China.
Jiao TangSchool of Nursing, Chongqing Medical University, #1 Yixueyuan Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, China.
Fangyi WangSchool of Nursing, Chongqing Medical University, #1 Yixueyuan Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, China.

Funding

Humanities and social science Research Foundation of Chongqing Education Commission 22SKGH056Technology Foresight and System Innovation Fund of Chongqing Yuzhong District Science and Technology Commission 20210105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe life satisfaction of the elderly in nursing home is the focus of social concern.The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of family function and sleep quality on life satisfaction among elderly individuals in nursing homes and examine the mediating effect of sleep quality between family function and life satisfaction.

methodsA cross-sectional observational study was conducted .A total of 127 older adults who completed the Life Satisfaction Index A (LSI-A), the Family APGAR Index and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) were recruited from four nursing homes in Chongqing, China.

resultsLife satisfaction was positively correlated with family function (r=0.434, p<0.01) and negatively correlated with PSQI (r = -0.514, p<0.01). PSQI was found to be negatively associated with family function (r=-0.387, p<0.01).Family function had a significant effect on PSQI (path a: β=-0.8459, 95% CI=-1.2029, -0.4889), and PSQI had a significant effect on life satisfaction (path b: β=-0.3916, 95% CI=-0.5407, -0.2425). The total effect (path c) and direct effect (path c') of family function on life satisfaction were significant (β=0.8931, 95% CI=0.5626, 1.2235 and β=0.56181, 95% CI=0.2358, 0.8879, respectively). The coefficient for the indirect effect of family function on life satisfaction through PSQI was statistically significant (β=0.3312, 95% CI=0.1628, 0.5588). PSQI played a partial mediating role between family function and life satisfaction, and PSQI mediated 32.58% of the total effect of family function on life satisfaction.

conclusionsFamily function and sleep quality were significant predictors of elderly people's life satisfaction in nursing homes. Sleep quality partially mediated the relationship between family function and life satisfaction.The interventions focused on promoting family function and improving sleep quality may be more helpful in improving elderly people's life satisfaction in nursing homes.

Indexed as

Nursing HomesPersonal SatisfactionQuality of LifeSleep QualityAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCross-Sectional StudiesEast Asian PeopleFamilyFamily RelationsFemaleHomes for the AgedHumansMaleFamily functionLife satisfactionNursing homeOlder adultsSleep quality

Identifiers

PMID38684958
PMCPMC11059730

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.