ArticleClinical oral investigations2024
The effects of NLRP3 inflammasome inhibition or knockout in experimental apical periodontitis induced in mice.
Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Melatonin protects liver and periodontal tissues from inflammation exacerbated by metabolic syndrome-periodontitis association.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2026Article
- Emerging Role of the NLRP3 Inflammasome in the Onset of Oral Diseases and Its Potential as a Therapeutic Target.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Periodontal disease and endocrine imbalance: a molecular pathways perspective.Frontiers in dental medicine · 2026Review
- The Role of Inflammasomes in Chronic Oral Inflammatory Disease and Oral Cancer: A Narrative Review.Dentistry journal · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo evaluate the effects of NLRP3 inflammasome inhibition or knockout in experimental apical periodontitis (AP) induced in mice.
methodsThe experimental AP was induced by pulpal exposure. To evaluate NLRP3-specific inhibitor medication (MCC950), WT mice received intraperitoneal injections, while the control received PBS (n = 10). In addition, to evaluate NLRP3 knockout, 35 wild-type (WT) and 35 NLRP3
resultsExposure to MCC950 did not affect the periapical lesion size after 14 days (P = 0.584). However, exposed mice had a lower expression of IL-1β, IL-18 and caspase-1 (P = 0.010, 0.016 and 0.002, respectively). Moreover, NLRP3
conclusionsNLRP3 inflammasome inhibition or knockout can attenuate the inflammatory events that result in the periapical lesion (AP) formation after pulpal exposure in mice. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The NLRP3 inflammasome may be a therapeutic target for AP, and new approaches may verify the impact of its inhibition (through intracanal medications or filling materials) on the bone repair process and treatment success.
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