Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38684517›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2024

Prevalence of emotional and behavioral problems among adolescents in Bangladesh.

Firoj Al-Mamun, Johurul Islam, Mohammad Muhit, Mohammed A Mamun

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Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

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10citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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10 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Firoj Al-MamunDepartment of Public Health, University of South Asia, Dhaka, Bangladesh. firojphiju@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4611-9624
Johurul IslamDepartment of Public Health, University of South Asia, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3309-5726
Mohammad MuhitDepartment of Public Health, University of South Asia, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3244-957X
Mohammed A MamunDepartment of Public Health, University of South Asia, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1728-8966

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmotional and behavioral problems among adolescents is a global concern. Previous studies conducted in Bangladesh have highlighted the importance to effectively prevent and address emotional and behavioral problems among adolescents to improve their psychological well-being. Despite these efforts, there remains limited research specifically addressing emotional and behavioral problems, conduct disorders, hyperactivity/attention disorders, and peer relationship problems among adolescents in Bangladesh in terms of age, gender, grade, and location. To address this knowledge gap, the present study aimed to comprehensively investigate the prevalence of emotional and behavioral problems among school-going adolescents in Bangladesh.

methodsThe study employed a two-stage stratified cluster sampling technique to recruit a total of 1496 participants. The socio-demographic characteristics of the participants, such as age, gender, grade, location, birth order, family type, monthly family income, and parental education were collected. Emotional and behavioral problems were assessed using the Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ), while the chi-square test and logistic regression were used to analyze the data with STATA software.

resultsThe prevalence of emotional disorder was 9.09% (7.73 - 10.65%). The rate was 21.72% (19.70 - 23.88%) for conduct disorder, 6.21% (5.09 - 7.55%) for hyperactivity, and for peer-relationship problem, the rate was 15.10% (13.37 - 17.01%) among adolescents. Overall, gender, grade, location, monthly family income, and parental education were significantly associated with emotional and behavioral problems. More specifically, adolescent girls (OR = 2.90 for the emotional disorder), grade (8th: OR = 2.07, 9th: OR = 1.95, for the emotional disorder), urban residents (OR = 2.46, for conduct disorder; OR = 2.29, for hyperactivity; OR = 2.03, for peer-relationship problem), poor monthly family income (OR = 2.84, for peer-relationship problem) significantly increased the risk of psychiatric morbidity.

conclusionThe study highlights the need for school-based intervention programs to address adolescent emotional and behavioral problems. By targeting vulnerable individuals, these programs can effectively reduce mental health problems among adolescents.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorConduct DisorderProblem BehaviorAdolescentAffective SymptomsAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityBangladeshChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePeer GroupPrevalenceSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescent mental healthConduct problemEmotional disorderHyperactivityPeer relationship problemPsychological well-being

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.