Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38684357›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2024

Capecitabine-induced severe adverse events-therapeutic drug monitoring and

Johan Perera, Julian Süsstrunk, Claudio Thurneysen, Daniel Steinemann

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Johan PereraFaculty of Medicine, University of Basel, Basel-Stadt, Switzerland.
Julian SüsstrunkDepartment of Visceral Surgery, Clarunis University Digestive Health Care Center Basel, Basel, Switzerland j.suesstrunk@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6929-6709
Claudio ThurneysenDepartment of Oncology, Saint Clara Hospital Cancer Centre, Basel, Switzerland.
Daniel SteinemannDepartment of Visceral Surgery, Clarunis University Digestive Health Care Center Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this report, two cases of patients with severe adverse events after an adjuvant treatment with capecitabine are described in detail. The first patient suffered from a severe ileocolitis, where ultimately intensive care treatment, total colectomy and ileum resection was necessary. The second patient experienced a toxic enteritis, which could be managed conservatively. Post-therapeutic DPYD genotyping was negative in the former and positive in the latter case. Patients can be categorised in normal, moderate and poor DPYD metabolisers to predict the risk of adverse events of capecitabine treatment. Guidelines in various European countries recommend pretherapeutic DPYD genotyping, whereas it is not recommended by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network in the USA. Irrespective of DPYD genotyping, strict therapeutic drug monitoring is highly recommended to reduce the incidence and severity of adverse events.

Indexed as

Antimetabolites, AntineoplasticCapecitabineDihydrouracil Dehydrogenase (NADP)Drug MonitoringAgedColectomyFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticCapecitabineDihydrouracil Dehydrogenase (NADP)ChemotherapyColon cancerDrug therapy related to surgeryGastrointestinal systemMalignant disease and immunosuppression

Identifiers

PMID38684357
PMCPMC11146389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.