Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38684265›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Effect of vitamin D in addition to letrozole on the ovulation rate of women with polycystic ovary syndrome: protocol of a multicentre randomised double-blind controlled trial.

Jennifer K Y Ko, Sofie S F Yung, Shui Fan Lai, Rebecca S F Wan, Catherine K Y Wong, Keedon Wong, Ching-Lung Cheung, Ernest H Y Ng, Raymond H W Li

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04650880 (A Randomized Double-blind Controlled Trial on the Effect of Vitamin D on Ovulation Rate of Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04650880 narecruitingnot on this map

A Randomized Double-blind Controlled Trial on the Effect of Vitamin D on Ovulation Rate of Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe University of Hong KongRan2021 to 2026Enrolled220ConditionsPolycystic Ovary Syndrome, AnovulationArmsVitamin D, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jennifer K Y KoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0475-0645
Sofie S F YungDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Shui Fan LaiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Kwong Wah Hospital, Hong Kong, China.
Rebecca S F WanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Princess Margaret Hospital, Hong Kong, China.
Catherine K Y WongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital, Hong Kong, China.
Keedon WongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Hong Kong, China.
Ching-Lung CheungDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6233-9144
Ernest H Y NgDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7688-4557
Raymond H W LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China raymondli@hku.hk.ORCID 0000-0002-7957-7798

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLow vitamin D status is prevalent among women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). The objective of the study is to assess the effect of vitamin D supplementation on (1) the ovulation rate to letrozole and (2) other reproductive, endocrine and metabolic outcomes after 1 year of supplementation in women with PCOS. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This is a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, controlled clinical trial. A total of 220 anovulatory women with PCOS diagnosed by the Rotterdam criteria will be recruited. They will be randomly assigned to either the (1) vitamin D supplementation group or (2) placebo group. Those in the vitamin D group will take oral Vitamin D3 50 000 IU/week for 4 weeks, followed by 50 000 IU once every 2 weeks for 52 weeks. Those who remain anovulatory after 6 months will be treated with a 6-month course of letrozole (2.5 mg to 7.5 mg for 5 days per cycle titrated according to response) for ovulation induction. The primary outcome is the ovulation rate. All statistical analyses will be performed using intention-to-treat and per protocol analyses. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethics approval was sought from the Institutional Review Board of the participating units. All participants will provide written informed consent before joining the study. The results of the study will be submitted to scientific conferences and peer-reviewed journals. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT04650880.

Indexed as

LetrozoleOvulationOvulation InductionPolycystic Ovary SyndromeAdultAromatase InhibitorsDietary SupplementsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicVitamin DYoung AdultAromatase InhibitorsLetrozoleVitamin DGeneral endocrinologyGYNAECOLOGYREPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE

Identifiers

PMID38684265
PMCPMC11086560

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.